Susceptibility to a multisensory speech illusion in older persons is driven by perceptual processes

dc.contributor.authorSetti, Annalisa
dc.contributor.authorBurke, Kate E.
dc.contributor.authorKenny, Rose Anne
dc.contributor.authorNewell, Fiona N.
dc.contributor.funderIntel
dc.contributor.funderIDA Ireland
dc.contributor.funderGE Healthcare, United Kingdom
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-26T12:19:27Z
dc.date.available2013-11-26T12:19:27Z
dc.date.issued2013-09-03
dc.date.updated2013-11-22T11:24:03Z
dc.description.abstractRecent studies suggest that multisensory integration is enhanced in older adults but it is not known whether this enhancement is solely driven by perceptual processes or affected by cognitive processes. Using the McGurk illusion, in Experiment 1 we found that audio-visual integration of incongruent audio-visual words was higher in older adults than in younger adults, although the recognition of either audio- or visual-only presented words was the same across groups. In Experiment 2 we tested recall of sentences within which an incongruent audio-visual speech word was embedded. The overall semantic meaning of the sentence was compatible with either one of the unisensory components of the target word and/or with the illusory percept. Older participants recalled more illusory audio-visual words in sentences than younger adults, however, there was no differential effect of word compatibility on recall for the two groups. Our findings suggest that the relatively high susceptibility to the audio-visual speech illusion in older participants is due more to perceptual than cognitive processing.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationSetti A, Burke KE, Kenny RA and Newell FN (2013) Susceptibility to a multisensory speech illusion in older persons is driven by perceptual processes. Front. Psychol. 4:575. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00575en
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00575
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.journaltitleFrontiers in psychologyen
dc.identifier.startpage575en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/1266
dc.identifier.volume4en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherFrontiersen
dc.relation.urihttp://www.frontiersin.org/Journal/Abstract.aspx?s=603&name=language_sciences&ART_DOI=10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00575
dc.rightsCopyright © 2013 Setti, Burke, Kenny and Newell. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/en
dc.subjectMcGurk illusionen
dc.subjectAgeingen
dc.subjectAudio-visualen
dc.subjectMultisensory perceptionen
dc.subjectSemanticen
dc.subjectSpeechen
dc.titleSusceptibility to a multisensory speech illusion in older persons is driven by perceptual processesen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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