Adult speakers' tongue-palate contact patterns for bilabial stops within complex clusters

dc.contributor.authorZharkova, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorSchaeffler, Sonja
dc.contributor.authorGibbon, Fiona E.
dc.contributor.funderLondon Lawen
dc.contributor.funderHenry Smith Charity, United Kingdomen
dc.date.accessioned2012-11-12T10:23:16Z
dc.date.available2012-11-12T10:23:16Z
dc.date.copyright2009
dc.date.issued2009-12
dc.date.updated2012-10-26T12:54:51Z
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies using Electropalatography (EPG) have shown that individuals with speech disorders sometimes produce articulation errors that affect bilabial targets, but currently there is limited normative data available. In this study, EPG and acoustic data were recorded during complex word final /sps/ clusters spoken by 20 normal adults. A total contact (TC) index measured amount of tongue-palate contact during clusters in words such as 'crisps'. Bilabial closure was inferred from the acoustic signal. The TC profiles indicated that normal adults hold their tongues in a steady /s/-like position throughout the cluster; most speakers (85%, n=17) had no significant difference in TC values during bilabial closure compared to flanking fricatives. The results are interpreted as showing that normal speakers produce double bilabial-alveolar articulations for /p/ in these clusters. Although steady state TC profiles were typical of the group, absolute TC values varied considerably between speakers, with some speakers having up to three times more contact than others. These findings add to the knowledge about normal articulation, and will help to improve diagnosis and treatment of individuals with speech disorders.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/msworden
dc.identifier.citationZharkova, N; Schaeffler, S; Gibbon, FE; (2009) 'Adult speakers' tongue-palate contact patterns for bilabial stops within complex clusters'. Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics, 23 (12):901-10.en
dc.identifier.doi10.3109/02699200902912656
dc.identifier.endpage910en
dc.identifier.issn1464-5076
dc.identifier.issn0269-9206
dc.identifier.issued12en
dc.identifier.journaltitleClinical Linguistics and Phoneticsen
dc.identifier.startpage901en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/752
dc.identifier.volume23en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Ltd.en
dc.relation.urihttp://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/02699200902912656
dc.rights©2009, Taylor and Francis Ltd.en
dc.subjectBilabial clustersen
dc.subjectElectropalatographyen
dc.subjectArticulationen
dc.subjectSpeechen
dc.subjectEPGen
dc.subjectClustersen
dc.titleAdult speakers' tongue-palate contact patterns for bilabial stops within complex clustersen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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