Electromagnetic tracking in guided medical interventions

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Date
2022-07-06
Authors
Jaeger, Herman Alexander
O'Donoghue, Kilian
Cantillon-Murphy, Pádraig
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
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Abstract
Electromagnetic tracking is a navigation technology used in guided medical interventions. The technology is gaining popularity in the fields of robotic surgery, catheter navigation and human-machine interface design. Small magnetic sensors provide enable the position and orientation of a surgical instrument to be tracked in real-time without line of sight. This paper discusses how low frequency electromagnetic fields are used as a tracking medium to precisely estimate the pose of magnetic sensors. The quasi-static approach to magnetic field modelling is presented along with number of pose estimation methods. Advantages and disadvantages of each system type are also discussed.
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Keywords
Navigation , Magnetic sensors , Magnetic cores , Pose estimation , Surgery , Robot sensing systems , Real-time systems
Citation
Jaeger, H. A., O'Donoghue, K. and Cantillon-Murphy, P. (2022) 'Electromagnetic tracking in guided medical interventions', 2022 3rd URSI Atlantic and Asia Pacific Radio Science Meeting (AT-AP-RASC), Gran Canaria, Spain, 30 May-4 June. doi: 10.23919/AT-AP-RASC54737.2022.9814313
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© 2022, IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.