Vibration based electromagnetic micropower generator on silicon

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Date
2006-04-27
Authors
Kulkarni, Santosh
Roy, Saibal
O'Donnell, Terence
Beeby, S.
Tudor, J.
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Publisher
AIP Publishing
Published Version
10.1063/1.2176089
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Abstract
This paper discusses the theory, design and simulation of electromagnetic micropower generators with electroplated micromagnets. The power generators are fabricated using standard microelectromechanical system processing techniques. Electromagnetic two-dimensional finite element anlysis simulations are used to determine voltage and power that can be generated from different designs. This paper reports a maximum voltage and power of 55 mV and 70 mu W for the first design, incorporating microfabricated two-layer Cu coils on a Si paddle vibrating between two sets of oppositely polarized electroplated Co50Pt50 face centered tetragonal phase hard magnets. A peak voltage and power of 950 mV and 85 mu W are obtained for the second design, which includes electroplated Ni45Fe55 as a soft magnetic layer underneath the hard magnets. The volume of the device is about 30 mm(3).
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Keywords
Systems , Electrodeposition , Films , Magnets , Coils , Microelectromechanical systems , Silicon , Vibration resonance
Citation
Kulkarni, S., Roy, S., O’Donnell, T., Beeby, S. and Tudor, J. (2006) 'Vibration based electromagnetic micropower generator on silicon', Journal of Applied Physics, 99(8), pp. 08P511. doi: 10.1063/1.2176089
Link to publisher’s version
http://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.2176089
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10468/4230
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Tyndall National Institute - Journal Articles
Copyright
© 2006 American Institute of Physics, This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. The following article appeared in Rohr, C., Abbott, P., Ballard, I., Connolly, J. P., Barnham, K. W. J., Mazzer, M., Button, C., Nasi, L., Hill, G., Roberts, J. S., Clarke, G. and Ginige, R. (2006) 'InP-based lattice-matched InGaAsP and strain-compensated InGaAs∕InGaAs quantum well cells for thermophotovoltaic applications', Journal of Applied Physics, 100(11), pp. 114510 and may be found at http://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.2176089