• Low temperature germanium to silicon direct wafer bonding using free radical exposure 

  Byun, Ki Yeol; Ferain, Isabelle; Fleming, Peter; Morris, Michael A.; Goorsky, Mark; Colinge, Cindy (AIP Publishing, 2010)

  A low temperature germanium (Ge) to silicon (Si) wafer bonding method was demonstrated by in situ radical activation bonding in vacuum. In order to gain further insight into the bonding mechanism, the Ge surface chemistry ...
• Effect of solids loading on ethanol production: Experimental, Economic and Environmental analysis 

  Kadhum, Haider Jawad; Rajendran, Karthik; Murthy, Ganti S. (Elsevier, 2017-07-11)

  This study explores the effect of high-solids loading for a fed batch enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation. The solids loading considered was 19%, 30% and 45% using wheat straw and corn stover as a feedstock. Based on the ...
• Updates on the pretreatment of lignocellulosic feedstocks for bioenergy production–a review 

  Rajendran, Karthik; Drielak, Edward; Sudarshan Varma, V.; Muthusamy, Shanmugaprakash; Kumar, Gopalakrishnan (Springer, 2017-06-06)

  Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant renewable energy bioresources available today. Due to its recalcitrant structure, lignocellulosic feedstocks cannot be directly converted into fermentable sugars. Thus, an ...
• An energy aware adaptive sampling algorithm for energy harvesting WSN with energy hungry sensors 

  Srbinovski, Bruno; Magno, Michele; Edwards-Murphy, Fiona; Pakrashi, Vikram; Popovici, Emanuel (MDPI, 2016-03-28)

  Wireless sensor nodes have a limited power budget, though they are often expected to be functional in the field once deployed for extended periods of time. Therefore, minimization of energy consumption and energy harvesting ...
• Quantification of black carbon mixing state from traffic: Implications for aerosol optical properties 

  Willis, Megan D.; Healy, Robert M.; Riemer, Nicole; West, Matthew; Wang, Jon M.; Jeong, Cheol-Heon; Wenger, John C.; Evans, Greg J.; Abbatt, Jonathan P. D.; Lee, Alex K. Y. (European Geosciences Union, 2016-04-14)

  The climatic impacts of black carbon (BC) aerosol, an important absorber of solar radiation in the atmosphere, remain poorly constrained and are intimately related to its particle-scale physical and chemical properties. ...

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