A trip upstream to mitigate marine plastic pollution - a perspective focused on the MSFD and WFD

cb
Thumbnail Image
Files
fmars-06-00689.pdf(230.24 KB)
Published version
Date
2019-11-12
Authors
Black, Jeffrey E.
Kopke, Kathrin
O'Mahony, Cathal
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Published Version
10.3389/fmars.2019.00689
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Abstract
Developing and implementing effective legislation to combat plastic litter in the marine environment has proven a significant challenge. This is in large part due to an incomplete understanding of the sources and transport pathways of plastic litter and is manifested in Europe’s current disjointed legislation that governs the aquatic environment. In this article, the authors present the perspective that marine plastic pollution in European waters cannot be mitigated without increased regional integration between the dominant legislative structures and must provide specific considerations for the role rivers and land-based activities play in the accumulation of plastic litter in the marine environment.
Description
Keywords
Marine litter , Marine plastic pollution , MSFD , WFD , Upstream , Stakeholder
Citation
Black, J. E., Kopke, K. and O’Mahony, C. (2019) 'A Trip Upstream to Mitigate Marine Plastic Pollution – A Perspective Focused on the MSFD and WFD', Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, 689. (6pp.) doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00689
Link to publisher’s version
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10468/9358
Collections
Environmental Research Institute - Journal Articles
Centre for Marine and Renewable Energy (MaREI) - Journal Articles
Copyright
©2019 Black, Kopke and O’Mahony. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.