The role of synchronization in digital communications using chaos - part I: fundamentals of digital communications.
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Published Version
Date
1997-10
Authors
Kolumbán, Géza
Kennedy, Michael Peter
Chua, Leon O.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
IEEE
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Abstract
In a digital communications system, data is transmitted from one location to another by mapping bit sequences to symbols, and symbols to sample functions of analog waveforms. The analog waveform passes through a bandlimited (possibly time-varying) analog channel, where the signal is distorted and noise is added. In a conventional system the analog sample functions sent through the channel are weighted sums of one or more sinusoids; in a chaotic communications system, the sample functions are segments of chaotic waveforms. At the receiver, the symbol may be recovered by means of coherent detection, where all possible sample functions are known, or by noncoherent detection, where one or more characteristics of the sample functions are estimated. In a coherent receiver, synchronization is the most commonly used technique for recovering the sample functions from the received waveform. These sample functions are then used as reference signals for a correlator. Synchronization-based receivers have advantages over noncoherent ones in terms of noise performance and bandwidth efficiency. These advantages are lost if synchronization cannot be maintained, for example, under poor propagation conditions. In these circumstances, communication without synchronization may be preferable. The main aim of this paper is to provide a unified approach for the analysis and comparison of conventional and chaotic communications systems. In Part I, the operation of sinusoidal communications techniques is surveyed in order to clarify the role of synchronization and to classify possible demodulation methods for chaotic communications
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Keywords
Chaos , Chaotic synchronization , Chaotic communications
Citation
Kolumban, G.; Kennedy, M.P.; Chua, L.O.; , 1997. The role of synchronization in digital communications using chaos. I . Fundamentals of digital communications. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, 44(10), pp.927-936. doi:10.1109/81.633882