Who is really affected by European Union terrorist sanctions? A critical study on ‘proximity’ in EU case law

dc.contributor.authorLonardo, Luigien
dc.contributor.authorDatzer, Veronikaen
dc.contributor.authorWalde, Shantien
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-08T14:42:09Z
dc.date.available2025-01-08T14:42:09Z
dc.date.issued2024en
dc.description.abstractThe European Union (EU) adopts restrictive measures – or sanctions – as part of its counterterrorism strategy. These measures restrict the fundamental rights of the natural or legal persons they target and can be challenged in front of the General Court or the European Court of Justice (the CJEU). Drawing from both legal scholarship and security studies, this article refines an analytical framework that enables an original analysis of the case law of the CJEU: we focus on ‘proximity’, an element so far neglected in the analysis of counter-terrorism sanctions. Proximity is the variable measuring the distance between the addressee of a measure from the actual commission of a terrorist act. Such a variable provides the analytical framework through which to test the hypotheses and findings proposed in the last decade by previous studies. Such findings are mostly confirmed by our interdisciplinary analysis, but nuanced. While it is true that sanctions lead to a process of othering and stigmatization, the Court has introduced some meaningful procedural safeguards that contribute to protecting the fundamental rights of individuals, especially in the case of family members of suspected terrorists. Not dissimilarly from what was noted about judicial protection in other sanctions regimes, however, tensions remain in how to ensure effective substantive, as opposed to merely procedural, protection to sanctions addressees.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationDatzer, V., Walde, S. and Lonardo, L. (2024) 'Who is really affected by European Union terrorist sanctions? A critical study on ‘proximity’ in EU case law', European Foreign Affairs Review, 29(1), pp. 115-132. https://doi.org/10.54648/eerr2024005en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.54648/eerr2024005en
dc.identifier.endpage132en
dc.identifier.issn1384-6299en
dc.identifier.issued1en
dc.identifier.journaltitleEuropean Foreign Affairs Reviewen
dc.identifier.startpage115en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/16794
dc.identifier.volume29en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherKluwer Law International BVen
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Foreign Affairs Reviewen
dc.rights© 2024, Kluwer Law International BV, The Netherlands.en
dc.subjectTerrorismen
dc.subjectEU restrictive measuresen
dc.subjectCourt of Justice of the European Unionen
dc.subjectFundamental rightsen
dc.subjectJudicial protectionen
dc.titleWho is really affected by European Union terrorist sanctions? A critical study on ‘proximity’ in EU case lawen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
oaire.citation.issueIssue 1en
oaire.citation.volume29en
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