An electro-responsive hydrogel for intravascular applications: an in vitro and in vivo evaluation

dc.contributor.authorVerbrugghe, Peter
dc.contributor.authorVerhoeven, Jelle
dc.contributor.authorCoudyzer, Walter
dc.contributor.authorVerbeken, Eric
dc.contributor.authorDubruel, Peter
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorStam, Frank
dc.contributor.authorMeuris, Bart
dc.contributor.authorHerijgers, Paul
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-16T14:52:16Z
dc.date.available2016-05-16T14:52:16Z
dc.date.issued2015-10-16
dc.date.updated2016-05-12T19:42:45Z
dc.description.abstractThere is a growing interest in using hydrogels for biomedical applications, because of more favourable characteristics. Some of these hydrogels can be activated by using particular stimuli, for example electrical fields. These stimuli can change the hydrogel shape in a predefined way. It could make them capable of adaptation to patient-specific anatomy even post-implantation. This is the first paper aiming to describe in vivo studies of an electro-responsive, Pluronic F127 based hydrogel, for intravascular applications. Pluronic methacrylic acid hydrogel (PF127/MANa) was in vitro tested for its haemolytic and cytotoxic effects. Minimal invasive implantation in the carotid artery of sheep was used to evaluate its medium-term biological effects, through biochemical, macroscopic, radiographic, and microscopic evaluation. Indirect and direct testing of the material gave no indication of the haemolytic effects of the material. Determination of fibroblast viability after 24 h of incubation in an extract of the hydrogel showed no cytotoxic effects. Occlusion was obtained within 1 h following in vivo implantation. Evaluation at time of autopsy showed a persistent occlusion with no systemic effects, no signs of embolization and mild effects on the arterial wall. An important proof-of-concept was obtained showing biocompatibility and effectiveness of a pluronic based electro-responsive hydrogel for obtaining an arterial occlusion with limited biological impact. So the selected pluronic-methacrylic acid based hydrogel can be used as an endovascular occlusion device. More importantly it is the first step in further development of electro-active hydrogels for a broad range of intra-vascular applications (e.g. system to prevent endoleakage in aortic aneurysm treatment, intra-vascular drug delivery).en
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Commission ( EU Seventh Framework Program FP7/2007–2013 under Grant Agreement No. 258909.)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationVerbrugghe, P., Verhoeven, J., Coudyzer, W., Verbeken, E., Dubruel, P., Mendes, E., Stam, F., Meuris, B. & Herijgers, P. 2015. An electro-responsive hydrogel for intravascular applications: an in vitro and in vivo evaluation. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 26, 1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10856-015-5598-9en
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10856-015-5598-9
dc.identifier.endpage264 (8)en
dc.identifier.issued11en
dc.identifier.journaltitleJournal Of Materials Scienceen
dc.identifier.startpage264 (1)en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/2581
dc.identifier.volume26en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringeren
dc.relation.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4608972/
dc.rights© The Authors 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creative commons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectHydrogelsen
dc.subjectPluronic methacrylic acid hydrogelen
dc.subjectOcclusion deviceen
dc.subjectBiomedical applicationsen
dc.subjectIntra-vascular applicationsen
dc.titleAn electro-responsive hydrogel for intravascular applications: an in vitro and in vivo evaluationen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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