Technology independent targeted interference detection for wireless IoT

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Date
2024-08-12
Authors
Morillo, Gabriela
Roedig, Utz
Stankovic, John
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
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Abstract
The expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, particularly in critical systems, demands developing effective measures against targeted radio interference attacks. To remove such threats it is essential to identify attacks and to distinguish them from natural occurring interference. Furthermore, it is desirable to develop a communication technology-independent detection method as IoT deployments such as smart cities or factories are usually heterogeneous. This research introduces a technology-independent method for detecting targeted interference in IoT deployments capable of operating on resource-constrained IoT devices. Packet loss rates and packet loss patterns independent of the specific physical layer technology are analysed to determine if a targeted attack is present. The proposed approach is validated through comprehensive evaluations of two example technologies, Narrowband-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) and IEEE 802.15.4 Guarantee Time Slot (GTS), demonstrating its effectiveness in detecting attacks. Our evaluation shows that the detector can distinguish between targeted interference attacks and the impact of naturally occurring interference.
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Keywords
Internet of Things (IoT) , Radio interference attacks , Technology-independent , Targeted interference in IoT deployments , Resource-constrained IoT devices , Detector , Targeted interference attacks , Packet loss , IEEE 802.15 Standard , Wireless communication , Smart cities , Interference , Physical layer
Citation
Morillo, G., Roedig, U. and Stankovic, J. (2024) 'Technology independent targeted interference detection for wireless IoT', 2024 IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking (MeditCom), Madrid, Spain, 8-11 July 2024, pp. 44-50. https://doi.org/10.1109/MeditCom61057.2024.10621167
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© 2024, IEEE. For the purpose of Open Access, the author has applied a CC BY public copyright licence to this Author Accepted Manuscript version.