Intracranial Vein of Galen Malformation and its management
| dc.contributor.author | Al-balushi, Jubran | en |
| dc.contributor.editor | Mehta, Shobha | en |
| dc.contributor.editor | Cronin, Pádraig | en |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-28T13:55:01Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-28T13:55:01Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | en |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: Vein of Galen Malformation (VOGM) is a rare congenital arteriovenous malformation affecting the paediatric population, characterized by a fistula between the diencephalon and a dilated vein of Galen. Case Description: This report presents the case of a 6-month-old male infant referred for developmental delays and abnormal head circumference. Clinical examination revealed macrocephaly, dilated scalp veins, and neurological abnormalities. Neuroimaging, including CT, MRI and MRA, confirmed a large VOGM with associated hydrocephalus. Furthermore, an echocardiography revealed a high-flow cardiac murmur, confirming the hemodynamic impact of the VOGM. A multidisciplinary team devised a treatment plan involving a combined transvenous and trans-arterial endovascular embolization method using a “kissing microcatheter technique” and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. Postoperative recovery showed improvement in neurodevelopmental milestones and reduced head circumference. VOGM management requires a comprembolisation technique highlights the importance of considering this innovative surgical option in complex vascular cases. | en |
| dc.description.status | Not peer reviewed | en |
| dc.description.version | Published Version | en |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.citation | Al-balushi, J. (2025) 'Intracranial Vein of Galen Malformation and its management', UCC Student Medical Journal, 5, p.94. https://doi.org/10.33178/SMJ.2025.1.21 | en |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.33178/SMJ.2025.1.21 | en |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 94 | en |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2737-7237 | |
| dc.identifier.journalabbrev | UCC SMJ | |
| dc.identifier.journaltitle | UCC Student Medical Journal | en |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 94 | en |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10468/18098 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 5 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en |
| dc.publisher | UCC Medical Research and Technology Society | en |
| dc.rights | © 2025, the Author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. | en |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 | |
| dc.source | Batch upload | en |
| dc.subject | Kissing microcatheter technique | en |
| dc.subject | Trans-arterial endovascular embolization | en |
| dc.subject | Paediatric Intracranial Vein of Galen Malformation | en |
| dc.title | Intracranial Vein of Galen Malformation and its management | en |
| dc.type | Conference item | en |
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