Differences in biocompatibility of microneedles from cyclic olefin polymers with human endothelial and epithelial skin cells

dc.contributor.authorSchossleitner, Klaudia
dc.contributor.authorO'Mahony, Conor
dc.contributor.authorBrandstätter, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorHaslinger, Michael J.
dc.contributor.authorDemuth, Sabrina
dc.contributor.authorFechtig, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorPetzelbauer, Peter
dc.contributor.funderÖsterreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaften
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-16T15:44:46Z
dc.date.available2019-07-16T15:44:46Z
dc.date.issued2018-11-19
dc.description.abstractMicroneedles are promising devices for transdermal delivery and diagnostic applications, due to their minimally invasive and painless nature of application. However, so far, applications are limited to small scale research projects. Material selection and production for larger projects remain a challenge. In vitro testing using human cell culture could bridge the gap between cost effective screening of suitable materials and concerns for safety and ethics. In this study, materials were tested for effects on viability and morphology of human endothelial cells and keratinocytes. In addition, materials were assessed for their potential to influence cellular differentiation and barrier formation. Elution-based testing of inflammatory markers revealed no negative effects in all applied tests, whereas the assessment of differentiation markers on cells in direct contact with the material showed differences and allowed the selection of candidate materials for future medical device applications. This study illustrates that elution-based biocompatibility testing can paint an incomplete picture. Advanced staining techniques and cell types specific for the application of the medical device improve material selection to reduce and replace animal testing at an early stage in the development process. © 2018 The Authors. journal Of Biomedical Materials Research Part A Published By Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part A: 107A: 505–512, 2019.en
dc.description.sponsorshipÖsterreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft (Project 853482 Microneedle)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationSchossleitner, K., O'Mahony, C., Brandstätter, S., Haslinger, M.J., Demuth, S., Fechtig, D. and Petzelbauer, P., 2019. Differences in biocompatibility of microneedles from cyclic olefin polymers with human endothelial and epithelial skin cells. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 107(3), 505-512. DOI:10.1002/jbm.a.36565en
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jbm.a.36565en
dc.identifier.eissn1097-4636
dc.identifier.endpage512en
dc.identifier.issn0021-9304
dc.identifier.issued3en
dc.identifier.journaltitleJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part Aen
dc.identifier.startpage505en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/8177
dc.identifier.volume107en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc.en
dc.relation.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jbm.a.36565
dc.rights© 2018 The Authors. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/en
dc.subjectMicroneedleen
dc.subjectBiocompatibilityen
dc.subjectKeratinocytesen
dc.subjectReplacementen
dc.subjectCyclic olefin polymeren
dc.titleDifferences in biocompatibility of microneedles from cyclic olefin polymers with human endothelial and epithelial skin cellsen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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