What’s distressing about having type 1 diabetes? A qualitative study of young adults’ perspectives

dc.contributor.authorBalfe, Myles
dc.contributor.authorDoyle, Frank
dc.contributor.authorSmith, Diarmuid
dc.contributor.authorSreenan, Seamus
dc.contributor.authorBrugha, Ruairí
dc.contributor.authorHevey, David
dc.contributor.authorConroy, Rónán M.
dc.contributor.funderHealth Research Boarden
dc.contributor.funderDiabetes Ireland
dc.contributor.funderMedical Research Charities Group, Ireland
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-08T16:55:37Z
dc.date.available2016-02-08T16:55:37Z
dc.date.issued2013-07-25
dc.description.abstractBackground: Diabetes distress is a general term that refers to the emotional burdens, anxieties, frustrations, stressors and worries that stem from managing a severe, complex condition like Type 1 diabetes. To date there has been limited research on diabetes-related distress in younger people with Type 1 diabetes. This qualitative study aimed to identify causes of diabetes distress in a sample of young adults with Type 1 diabetes. Methods: Semi-structured interviews with 35 individuals with Type 1 diabetes (23–30 years of age). Results: This study found diabetes related-distress to be common in a sample of young adults with Type 1 diabetes in the second phase of young adulthood (23–30 years of age). Diabetes distress was triggered by multiple factors, the most common of which were: self-consciousness/stigma, day-to-day diabetes management difficulties, having to fight the healthcare system, concerns about the future and apprehension about pregnancy. A number of factors appeared to moderate distress in this group, including having opportunities to talk to healthcare professionals, attending diabetes education programmes and joining peer support groups. Young adults felt that having opportunities to talk to healthcare professionals about diabetes distress should be a component of standard diabetes care. Conclusions: Some aspects of living with diabetes frequently distress young adults with Type 1 diabetes who are in their twenties. Clinicians should facilitate young adults’ attendance at diabetes education programmes, provide them with opportunities to talk about their diabetes-related frustrations and difficulties and, where possible, assist in the development of peer-support networks for young adults with diabetes.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleid25
dc.identifier.citationBALFE, M., DOYLE, F., SMITH, D., SREENAN, S., BRUGHA, R., HEVEY, D. & CONROY, R. 2013. What’s distressing about having type 1 diabetes? A qualitative study of young adults’ perspectives. BMC Endocrine Disorders, 13:25, 1-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6823-13-25en
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/1472-6823-13-25
dc.identifier.endpage14en
dc.identifier.issn1472-6823
dc.identifier.journaltitleBMC Endocrine Disordersen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/2269
dc.identifier.volume13en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBioMed Central Ltd.en
dc.rights© Balfe et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2013. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://​creativecommons.​org/​licenses/​by/​2.​0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.en
dc.rights.urihttp://​creativecommons.​org/​licenses/​by/​2.​0en
dc.subjectYoung adulten
dc.subjectDistressen
dc.subjectQualitativeen
dc.subjectType 1 diabetesen
dc.subjectEmerging adulthooden
dc.titleWhat’s distressing about having type 1 diabetes? A qualitative study of young adults’ perspectivesen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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