Experiences of palliative care nurses in the utilisation of palliative sedation in a hospice setting

dc.contributor.authorDwyer, Irene
dc.contributor.authorMcCarthy, Joan
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-08T16:20:42Z
dc.date.available2018-11-08T16:20:42Z
dc.date.issued2016-03-01
dc.date.updated2018-11-08T14:39:51Z
dc.description.abstractBackground: Palliative sedation, or bringing about a state of decreased or absent awareness (unconsciousness), is one of the therapies used in end-of-life healthcare settings in order to manage refractory symptoms such as pain, dyspnoea and distress. It is intended to relieve the burden of intolerable suffering of patients who are in the process of dying. Nurses are centrally involved in the utilisation of palliative sedation in end-of-life care; however, there is minimal research available in relation to their experiences in this regard. The dearth of research prompted this study. Aim: To explore the experiences of palliative care nurses in the utilisation of palliative sedation in end-of-life care. Methodology: A descriptive phenomenological methodology was adopted involving unstructured interviews. A purposive sample was used of 10 palliative care nurses with at least 1 year’s experience of working in a hospice setting in Ireland. The data were analysed using Colaizzi’s seven-stage phenomenological method. Findings: Data analysis led to the identification of four core themes: (1) information sharing, (2) timing of palliative sedation, (3) level of sedation and (4) palliative sedation as a last resort. The results indicate that the participants were generally satisfied with the processes that underpinned decisions to introduce palliative sedation. They saw it as a highly complex intervention, in part because it involved individuals with very complex conditions and symptoms. Conclusions: Palliative care patients, families and the general public in Ireland need to have greater understanding of the role of palliative sedation in the treatment of refractory symptoms at the end of life.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationDwyer, I. and McCarthy, J. (2016) 'Experiences of palliative care nurses in the utilisation of palliative sedation in a hospice setting', End-of-Life Journal, BMJ Journals, 6, pp. 1-9. doi: 10.1136/eoljnl-2015-000015en
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/eoljnl-2015-000015
dc.identifier.endpagee000015-9en
dc.identifier.journaltitleEnd-of-Life Journal: BMJ Journalsen
dc.identifier.startpagee000015-1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/7078
dc.identifier.volume6en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBMJ Publishing Groupen
dc.relation.urihttps://endoflifejournal.stchristophers.org.uk/
dc.rights© St Christopher's 2018. Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited.en
dc.subjectEnd-of-life healthcareen
dc.subjectPalliative careen
dc.subjectPalliative care nursesen
dc.subjectPalliative sedationen
dc.titleExperiences of palliative care nurses in the utilisation of palliative sedation in a hospice settingen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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