Prediction of phase noise and spurs in a nonlinear fractional-N frequency synthesizer

dc.contributor.authorDonnelly, Yann
dc.contributor.authorKennedy, Michael Peter
dc.contributor.funderIrish Research Councilen
dc.contributor.funderScience Foundation Irelanden
dc.contributor.funderEnterprise Irelanden
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-10T11:07:34Z
dc.date.available2019-09-10T11:07:34Z
dc.date.issued2019-07-10
dc.date.updated2019-08-09T08:28:47Z
dc.description.abstractInteger boundary spurs appear in the passband of the loop response of fractional-N phase lock loops and are, therefore, a potentially significant component of the phase noise. In spite of measures guaranteeing spur-free modulator outputs, the interaction of the modulation noise from a divider controller with inevitable loop nonlinearities produces such spurs. This paper presents analytical predictions of the locations and amplitudes of the spurs and accompanying noise floor levels produced by interaction between a divider controller output and a PLL loop with a static nonlinearity. A key finding is that the spur locations and amplitudes can be estimated by using only the knowledge of the structure and pdf of the accumulated modulator noise and the nonlinearity. These predictions also offer new insights into why the spurs appear.en
dc.description.sponsorshipIrish Research Council (GOIPG/2014/14222); Enterprise Ireland (Grant T-2015-0019)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationDonnelly, Y. and Kennedy, M. P.(2019) 'Prediction of phase noise and spurs in a nonlinear fractional-N frequency synthesizer', IEEE Transactions on Circuits And Systems I: Regular Papers. doi: 10.1109/TCSI.2019.2925181en
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/TCSI.2019.2925181en
dc.identifier.eissn1558-0806
dc.identifier.endpage14en
dc.identifier.issn1549-8328
dc.identifier.journaltitleIEEE Transactions on Circuits And Systems I: Regular Papersen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/8507
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SFI/SFI Investigator Programme/13/IA/1979/IE/Advanced Frequency Synthesis Informed by Nonlinear Dynamics/en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SFI/SFI Research Centres/13/RC/2077/IE/CONNECT: The Centre for Future Networks & Communications/en
dc.relation.urihttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8759073
dc.rights© 2019, IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.en
dc.subjectPhase locked loopsen
dc.subjectPhase noiseen
dc.subjectMulti-stage noise shapingen
dc.subjectFrequency modulationen
dc.subjectPhase modulationen
dc.subjectPhase frequency detectoren
dc.subjectFractional-Nen
dc.subjectPLLen
dc.subjectSpuren
dc.subjectPredictionen
dc.subjectNonlinearityen
dc.subjectNoise flooren
dc.subjectSpectrumen
dc.titlePrediction of phase noise and spurs in a nonlinear fractional-N frequency synthesizeren
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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