"The problem is, I'm not sure I believe in the thunderclap of trauma": Aesthetics of trauma in contemporary American literature

dc.contributor.authorGibbs, Alan
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-22T10:43:22Z
dc.date.available2020-05-22T10:43:22Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-01
dc.date.updated2020-05-19T13:54:29Z
dc.description.abstractJonathan Safran Foer’s 2005 novel, Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close (2005), focusing on a nine-year-old boy’s traumatised response to losing his father in the attacks of 11 September 2001, polarised responses from reviewers and critics. The general hostility of newspaper reviewers is epitomised by Harry Siegel, writing in the New York Press, who accused Foer of arch opportunism, arguing that in choosing the novel’s key subject, ‘he snatches 9/11 to invest his conceit with gravitas, thus crossing the line that separates the risible from the villainous’.1 Several literary critics, by contrast, approved of Foer’s formally experimental novel. Philippe Codde, for example, argues that it is precisely the failure of written language and narrative in the face of unrepresentable trauma that ‘has prompted the controversial form of Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close,’ and that this is also ‘why both of Foer’s novels are such interesting and convincing representations of trauma’.2 Vociferous debates regarding the literary representation of trauma are illustrated by strikingly divergent assessments of novels such as Foer’s. This essay considers those debates, focusing especially on how the discussion of trauma in America, where the phenomenon has so fully entered public discourse, has begun to influence both writers and, interdependently, critics and theorists. In the following I contend that a significant proportion of contemporary literature has reified elements of dominant trauma theory into an often prescriptive aesthetic. Elements of representation that were once highly experimental have become instead aesthetic tropes of the ‘trauma genre’. This essay also discusses a number of writers and texts which resist this trauma aesthetic, either through a rigorously deployed realism or through the employment of more disruptive effects and subjects which have not, at least yet, become ossified into genre clichés.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationGibbs, A. (2014) 'The problem is, I'm not sure I believe in the thunderclap of trauma: Aesthetics of trauma in contemporary American literature', in Benyei, T. and Stara, A. (eds) The Edges of Trauma: Explorations in Visual Art and Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, pp. 148-168.en
dc.identifier.endpage168en
dc.identifier.isbn9781443853422
dc.identifier.isbn1443853429
dc.identifier.startpage148en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/10018
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherCambridge Scholars Publishingen
dc.relation.ispartofThe Edges of Trauma: Explorations in Visual Art and Literature
dc.rights© 2014, the Author and Editors. All rights reserved. No part of this chapter may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner.en
dc.subjectTraumaen
dc.subjectContemporary American Literatureen
dc.subjectAmerican Literatureen
dc.title"The problem is, I'm not sure I believe in the thunderclap of trauma": Aesthetics of trauma in contemporary American literatureen
dc.typeBook chapteren
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