Search for correlations between the optical and radio polarization of active galactic nuclei - II. VLBA polarization data at 12+15+22+24+43 GHz

dc.contributor.authorAlgaba, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorGabuzda, Denise
dc.contributor.authorSmith, P. S.
dc.contributor.funderJet Propulsion Laboratory
dc.contributor.funderNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
dc.contributor.funderScience Foundation Ireland
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-07T09:38:54Z
dc.date.available2017-11-07T09:38:54Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractPrevious research showed that most BL Lac objects and some quasars have aligned very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) core and optical polarizations, although some of the active galactic nuclei (AGNs) also showed no obvious relationship between their VLBI core and optical polarization angles. This may indicate that some AGNs have cospatial regions of optical and radio emission, while others do not. However, another possibility is that some of the VLBI cores had Faraday rotations of the order of several tens of thousands of rad m(-2), which were not properly fitted using the three-frequency data due to n pi ambiguities in the observed polarization angles, leading to incorrect subtraction of the effects of the core Faraday rotation, and so incorrect intrinsic radio polarization angles chi(0). With this is mind, we obtained additional 12+15+22+24+43 GHz plus optical observations for eight of 40 AGNs previously considered, enabling improved sampling of Faraday effects. Our results indicate that, although some VLBI radio cores have comparatively high rotation measures, this alone cannot explain the misalignments found between the radio core and optical VLBI polarization angles, Delta chi = vertical bar chi(opt) - chi(0)|. Comparisons between Delta chi and (i) the orientation of chi(0) relative to the jet direction, (ii) the degree of polarization of the core, (iii) a depolarization factor, (iv) the core rotation measures and (v) the core magnetic fields 1 pc from the jet base do not yield evidence for any correlations between these properties. There is, however, some evidence that the maximum observed Delta chi tends to decrease as the core-region magnetic field increases, suggesting that large misalignments in Delta chi could be associated in part with relatively low core magnetic fields. Thus, although the overall distribution of Delta chi for all 40 sources in our sample does show a significant peak at Delta chi similar to 0, it remains unclear what distinguishes these AGN cores from those showing appreciable misalignment between optical and VLBI core polarization position angles.en
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Aeronautics and Space Administration (Spitzer)/Jet Propulsion Laboratory/Spitzer (1256424); National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NNX08AW56G, NNX09AU10G)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationAlgaba, J. C., Gabuzda, D. C. and Smith, P. S. (2012) 'Search for correlations between the optical and radio polarization of active galactic nuclei – II. VLBA polarization data at 12+15+22+24+43 GHz', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 420(1), pp. 542-553. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.20061.xen
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.20061.x
dc.identifier.endpage553
dc.identifier.issn0035-8711
dc.identifier.issued1
dc.identifier.journaltitleMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Societyen
dc.identifier.startpage542
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/4961
dc.identifier.volume420
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen
dc.relation.urihttps://academic.oup.com/mnras/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.20061.x
dc.rights© 2011, the Authors. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society © 2011, RASen
dc.subjectPolarizationen
dc.subjectGalaxiesen
dc.subjectActiveen
dc.subjectNucleien
dc.subjectRadio continuumen
dc.titleSearch for correlations between the optical and radio polarization of active galactic nuclei - II. VLBA polarization data at 12+15+22+24+43 GHzen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
3868.pdf
Size:
656.8 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Published Version