An exploratory study of the impact of the medico-legal environment on surgical practice in Ireland

dc.contributor.authorTumelty, Mary-Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorCinnamond, Kaitlyn
dc.contributor.authorHannigan, Ailish
dc.contributor.authorTierney, Sean
dc.contributor.authorSpain, Eimear
dc.contributor.funderUniversity of Limericken
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-02T15:16:30Z
dc.date.available2021-11-02T15:16:30Z
dc.date.issued2021-10-28
dc.date.updated2021-10-29T11:16:31Z
dc.description.abstractDefensive medicine describes behaviours engaged in by physicians, for the purposes of averting the threat of medical negligence litigation and/or complaints. Defensive practice typically encompasses ‘assurance’ or ‘avoidance’ behaviours, or ‘positive’ or ‘negative’ defensive medicine. Assurance behaviours include, for example, meticulous notetaking and ordering further clinically unnecessary tests, whereas avoidance behaviours encompass actions such as refusing to engage with a patient perceived to be high-risk. Whilst such practices may be understandable, defensive medicine is problematic for a number of reasons: it may result in a lower standard of patient care, where for example, a patient is exposed to unnecessary risk(s); and it can increase healthcare costs, which in turn limits resources. Drawing on the findings of a survey of surgeons in Ireland, this study investigates the existence of defensive practices, and explores the impact of the civil and regulatory responses to patient safety incidents on surgical practice. Given the increasing emphasis on patient safety and cultivating a “no-blame” culture both nationally and internationally, the findings of this research illustrate the tension between the current medico-legal and regulatory environment and medical practice, with implications for quality and safety.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationTumelty, M. E., Cinnamond, K., Hannigan, A., Tierney, S. and Spain, E. (2021) 'An exploratory study of the impact of the medico-legal environment on surgical practice in Ireland', European Journal of Health Law, 28. doi: 10.1163/15718093-bja10056en
dc.identifier.doi10.1163/15718093-bja10056en
dc.identifier.eissn1571-8093
dc.identifier.issn0929-0273
dc.identifier.journaltitleEuropean Journal of Health Lawen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/12134
dc.identifier.volume28en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBrill Academic Publishersen
dc.relation.urihttps://brill.com/view/journals/ejhl/aop/article-10.1163-15718093-bja10056/article-10.1163-15718093-bja10056.xml
dc.rights© 2021, Brill Academic Publishers. All rights reserved.en
dc.subjectDefensive medicineen
dc.subjectLiabilityen
dc.subjectLitigationen
dc.subjectPatient safetyen
dc.titleAn exploratory study of the impact of the medico-legal environment on surgical practice in Irelanden
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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