Explaining the effects of preprocessing on constraint satisfaction search

Wallace, Richard J.

Explaining the effects of preprocessing on constraint satisfaction search

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Files

978-3-031-26438-2_33.pdf(376.13 KB)

Published version

Date

2023-02-23

Authors

Wallace, Richard J.

Publisher

Springer

Published Version

10.1007/978-3-031-26438-2_33

Abstract

Preprocessing constraint satisfaction problems is a much studied method for improving the performance of subsequent solution search. The traditional explanation for its beneficial effects is “problem reduction”, where possible values that cannot take part in a solution are discarded, leaving fewer possibilities to explore during search. Here, we show that this is not the only or even the main factor when dynamic variable ordering heuristics are used. Multiple lines of evidence indicate that under these conditions domain reductions effected by preprocessing serve to inform the heuristic as to which variables should be chosen for instantiation before others. It is suggested that an information transmission model is needed to account for such effects, and it is argued that an extension of this approach can incorporate simple domain reduction effects as well.

Keywords

Constraint satisfaction , Preprocessing algorithm , Arc consistency , Neighbourhood singleton arc consistency

Citation

Wallace, R.J. (2023) ‘Explaining the effects of preprocessing on constraint satisfaction search’, in L. Longo and R. O’Reilly (eds) Irish Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science, AICS 2022, Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science. CCIS,volume 1662, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, pp. 423–436.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26438-2_33.