A comparative analysis of biogas and hydrogen, and the impact of the certificates and blockchain new paradigms

dc.contributor.authorMould, Karen
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Fábio
dc.contributor.authorKnott, Shane F.
dc.contributor.authorO'Regan, Brian
dc.contributor.funderDepartment of Business, Enterprise and Innovation, Irelanden
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-02T16:02:48Z
dc.date.available2022-11-02T16:02:48Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-10
dc.date.updated2022-11-02T15:45:47Z
dc.description.abstractSolar and wind energy technologies, due to their nature of weather dependency, have been recognized as not the complete solution for the renewable energy transition. Creating a solution for the short fall is empirical if we are to remove the dependency on fossil fuels and reach net zero targets. The production of hydrogen, biogas and other gases can be produced sustainably, which can also allow for the utilization of waste materials or the ability to store energy and allow a greater positive impact on our environment. However, production of these gases is not always as transparent or environmentally friendly as perceived, so with the aid of certification and blockchain, we can create a system that can guarantee their environmentally positive origin, and ultimately help assist the transition to a greener future. This paper explores the varying production methods, with consideration to their environmental impact, and the implications of the use of certificates and blockchain to monitor production, trade and usage.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment of Business, Enterprise and Innovation, Ireland (Disruptive Technologies Innovation Fund)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMould, K., Silva, F., Knott, S. F. and O'Regan, B. (2022) 'A comparative analysis of biogas and hydrogen, and the impact of the certificates and blockchain new paradigms', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.09.107en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.09.107en
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199
dc.identifier.journaltitleInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energyen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/13809
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd.en
dc.rights© 2022, the Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC-BY license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectBiogasen
dc.subjectBlockchainen
dc.subjectCarbon emissionsen
dc.subjectGreen certificatesen
dc.subjectGreen gasen
dc.subjectNet zeroen
dc.titleA comparative analysis of biogas and hydrogen, and the impact of the certificates and blockchain new paradigmsen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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