The critical contribution of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) to the global governance paradigm

dc.contributor.authorMcIntyre, Owenen
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-10T12:19:09Z
dc.date.available2025-12-10T12:19:09Z
dc.date.issued2025-12-03
dc.description.abstractFor several decades, the environmental and social safeguard policies adopted by International financial institutions (IFIs), along with the related accountability frameworks provided by the Independent accountability mechanisms (IAMs) established by each, have been at the very forefront of a global movement to extend good environmental and social governance values to international development finance. The standards of institutional conduct required under the safeguard policies of Multilateral development bank (MDBs) in the assessment and implementation of the projects or activities they fund exemplifies the variety of transnational environmental and social regulatory activity which has proliferated in recent years. These regulations comprises an almost endless assortment of codes, standards, and assessment and certification processes, many of which are non-State-led and essentially voluntary, though they generally tend to reflect the values enshrined in more formal national and international legal frameworks.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMcIntyre, O. (2025) 'The critical contribution of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) to the global governance paradigm', in Bradlow, D. D., Hunter, D. B., Paul, N. and Ramaswamy, V. I. (eds) Perspectives on Accountability at International Financial Institutions. Leiden: Brill Nijhoff, pp. 30-42. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004729735_006en
dc.identifier.doi10.1163/9789004729735_006en
dc.identifier.endpage42en
dc.identifier.isbn978-90-04-72973-5en
dc.identifier.startpage30en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/18345
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBrill Nijhoffen
dc.relation.ispartofPerspectives on Accountability at International Financial Institutionsen
dc.relation.urihttps://brill.com/edcollchap-oa/book/9789004729735/BP000042.xml
dc.rights© 2026, Owen McIntyre. This is an open access chapter distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-nd 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectHuman rights and humanitarian lawen
dc.subjectHuman rightsen
dc.subjectInternational lawen
dc.subjectInternational organizationsen
dc.subject~Law - Book chapters~en
dc.titleThe critical contribution of Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) to the global governance paradigmen
dc.typeBook chapteren
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