The purpose and potential of freedom of association in Ethiopia

dc.contributor.authorNegesse, Kelali Kirosen
dc.contributor.editorCahill, Mariaen
dc.contributor.editorÓ Conaill, Seánen
dc.contributor.editorNewman, Dwighten
dc.contributor.editorMcIntyre, Ruairíen
dc.contributor.funderIrish Research Councilen
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-02T11:18:18Z
dc.date.available2024-04-02T11:18:18Z
dc.date.issued2024-03-01en
dc.description.abstractThe freedom of association is one of the rights recognized in the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE), 1995. In addition, the country is party to some of the major international conventions which recognize the ‘right to freedom of association’. In the Constitution, the right is recognized under article 31 which provides the general content of the right, and under article 42 which recognizes the freedom of association of workers. The constitution, under article 31, provides that every person has freedom of association for any cause or purpose. However, organizations formed, in violation of appropriate laws are prohibited which signifies that the law maker, the House of Peoples Representatives,1 is in charge of delimiting the content of the right in action. The constitution except for recognizing the freedom of association does not provide sufficient guiding details regarding the exercise of the freedom. This makes the provision subject to manipulation by the government. The repressive nature of the government in Ethiopia would mean that the enjoyment of this right by civil societies, political organizations, workers, employers, etc is in jeopardy. Despite its pivotal significance, freedom of association is one of the least studied subjects in Ethiopia. This article seeks to patch a gap in the research on the freedom of association in Ethiopia by examining the purpose and potential of the right revisiting its legislative history, discussing relevant cases, statutory laws , and other sources. In order to properly address the subject matter, the paper is structured into five parts. The first part of the paper outlines the origin and development of freedom of association in the historical, cultural, and political context of Ethiopia. In the second part, the paper provides a review of the major contents of national and international legal norms governing freedom of association in Ethiopia. In part three, the article critically evaluates the restrictions to freedom of association in light of the rationale for protection of the right. Part four makes an analysis of the major court decisions concerning freedom of association. In this part, the paper provides an extensive critique of the compatibility of court decisions with the constitutional protection of the freedom of association and reviews their impact on the protection of freedom of association in Ethiopia. The paper culminates with a conclusion.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationNegesse, K. K. (2024) 'The purpose and potential of freedom of association in Ethiopia', Societās Working Paper 14/2024 (20pp). Cork: School of Law, University College Cork.en
dc.identifier.endpage20en
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/15724
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSchool of Law, University College Corken
dc.relation.ispartofSocietās: Exploring the Value of Freedom of Associationen
dc.relation.ispartofGlobal Perspectives on Freedom of Association Collectionen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSocietās Working Paper Series; 14en
dc.rights© 2024, the Author. Views expressed do not represent the views of the Societās project or the School of Law at UCC.en
dc.subjectFreedom of associationen
dc.subjectEthiopiaen
dc.titleThe purpose and potential of freedom of association in Ethiopiaen
dc.title.alternativeGlobal perspectives on freedom of association: Ethiopiaen
dc.typeWorking paperen
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