The hidden proceedings – an analysis of accountability of child protection adoption proceedings in eight European jurisdictions

dc.contributor.authorBurns, Kenneth
dc.contributor.authorKriz, Katrin
dc.contributor.authorKrutzinna, Jenny
dc.contributor.authorLuhamaa, Katre
dc.contributor.authorMeysen, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorPoso, Tarja
dc.contributor.authorSegado, Sagrario
dc.contributor.authorSkivenes, Marit
dc.contributor.authorThoburn, June
dc.contributor.funderHorizon 2020en
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-03T16:45:47Z
dc.date.available2019-12-03T16:45:47Z
dc.date.issued2019-12
dc.date.updated2019-12-02T14:55:40Z
dc.description.abstractHow accountable are decisions about terminating parental rights to ensure an adoption from care? In this paper we examine if the proceedings in eight European jurisdictions are accountable to: a) the private parties, i.e. individuals that are concerned – such as parents, child; b) the general public that authorized the politicians and the government to make legislation; and c) the elected government, i.e. the legislators and the system that have granted the court, court-like or administrative body the authority to make these decisions. Our data material consists of national legislation, organizational guidelines (courts, child protection, or supervisory agencies), statistics and expert knowledge. The conclusions of our analysis are discouraging. There is only limited accountability for one of the most intrusive interventions by a state into the private lives of individuals. There is a lack of information about the proceedings as well as a lack of transparency. We identify systems that, with few exceptions, operate in isolation, with only a few outsiders having access or knowledge about what is going on. We cannot in this study say anything about the decision-making quality in these proceedings, they may be excellent, but the problem is that very few external actors are in a position to examine the quality of the decisions. This missing connection between the wider democratic society and this part of the legal systems in the eight democracies we studied is of huge concern, and we have indications that the situation is equally concerning in other European states.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationBurns, K., Kriz, K., Krutzinna, J., Luhamaa, K., Meysen, T., Poso, T., Segado, S., Skivenes, M. and Thoburn, J. (2019) 'The Hidden Proceedings – An Analysis of Accountability of Child Protection Adoption Proceedings in Eight European Jurisdictions', European Journal of Comparative Law and Governance, 6 (4), pp. 339-371. doi: 10.1163/22134514-00604002en
dc.identifier.doi10.1163/22134514-00604002en
dc.identifier.eissn2213-4514
dc.identifier.endpage371en
dc.identifier.issn2213-4506
dc.identifier.journaltitleEuropean Journal of Comparative Law and Governanceen
dc.identifier.startpage339en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/9306
dc.identifier.volume6en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBrill Academic Publishersen
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7::SP1::SPA/262773/EU/Data Services and Analysis Tools for Solar Energetic Particle Events and Related Electromagnetic Emissions/SEPSERVERen
dc.relation.urihttps://brill.com/view/journals/ejcl/ejcl-overview.xml
dc.rights© Kenneth Burns et al., 2019. doi:10.1163/22134514-00604002. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the prevailing CC-BY License at the time of publication.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectAccountabilityen
dc.subjectAdoption proceedingsen
dc.subjectCourt jurisdictionsen
dc.subjectCross-country comparisonen
dc.titleThe hidden proceedings – an analysis of accountability of child protection adoption proceedings in eight European jurisdictionsen
dc.typeArticle (non peer-reviewed)en
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