Management of diabetic foot disease and amputation in the Irish health system: a qualitative study of patients’ attitudes and experiences with health services

dc.contributor.authorDelea, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorBuckley, Claire M.
dc.contributor.authorHanrahan, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorMcGreal, Gerald
dc.contributor.authorDesmond, Deirdre
dc.contributor.authorMcHugh, Sheena M.
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-15T17:10:50Z
dc.date.available2016-01-15T17:10:50Z
dc.date.issued2015-07-01
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Diabetes is an increasingly prevalent chronic illness that places a huge burden on the individual, the health system and society. Patients with active foot disease and lower limb amputations due to diabetes have a significant amount of interaction with the health care services. The purpose of this study was to explore the attitudes and experiences of foot care services in Ireland among people with diabetes and active foot disease or lower limb amputations. METHODS: A purposive sample of individuals who had either active foot disease or a lower limb amputation as a result of diabetes were recruited from the Prosthetic, Orthotic and Limb Absence Rehabilitation (POLAR) Unit of an Irish hospital. One-to-one interviews were conducted in the POLAR unit using a semi-structured topic guide. Thematic analysis was used to identify, analyse and describe patterns within the data. RESULTS: Ten males participated in the study. Most participants expressed a need for emotional support alongside the medical management of their condition. There were substantial differences between participants with regard to the level of education and information they appeared to have received regarding their illness. There were also variations in levels of service received. Transport and medication costs were considered barriers. Having a medical card, which entitles the holder to free medical care, eased the burden of the patient’s illness. A number of participants attributed some of the problems they faced with services to the health care system as a whole rather than health care professionals. CONCLUSION: Results suggest that rehabilitation services should place a strong focus on psychological as well as physical adjustment to active foot disease or lower limb amputations. The delivery of services needs to be standardised to ensure equal access to medical care and supplies among people with or at risk of lower extremity amputations. The wider social circumstances of patients should be taken into consideration by health care professionals to provide effective support while patients adjust to this potentially life changing complication. The patient’s perspective should also be used to inform health service managers and health professionals on ways to improve services.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleid251
dc.identifier.citationDELEA, S., BUCKLEY, C., HANRAHAN, A., MCGREAL, G., DESMOND, D. & MCHUGH, S. 2015. Management of diabetic foot disease and amputation in the Irish health system: a qualitative study of patients’ attitudes and experiences with health services. BMC Health Services Research, 15:251, 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-0926-9en
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12913-015-0926-9
dc.identifier.endpage10en
dc.identifier.issn1472-6963
dc.identifier.journaltitleBMC Health Services Researchen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/2190
dc.identifier.volume15en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBiomed Central Ltd.en
dc.rights© 2015 Delea et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2015. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http:// creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectDiabetesen
dc.subjectFoot diseaseen
dc.subjectLower limb amputationen
dc.subjectHealth servicesen
dc.subjectPatient experienceen
dc.titleManagement of diabetic foot disease and amputation in the Irish health system: a qualitative study of patients’ attitudes and experiences with health servicesen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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