S-MRUT: Sectored-Multi Ring Ultrasonic Transducer for selective powering of brain implants

dc.contributor.authorHosseini, Seyedsina
dc.contributor.authorLaursen, Kjeld
dc.contributor.authorRashidi, Amin
dc.contributor.authorMondal, Tanmay
dc.contributor.authorCorbett, Brian
dc.contributor.authorMoradi, Farshad
dc.contributor.funderHorizon 2020en
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-10T10:29:17Z
dc.date.available2020-09-10T10:29:17Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-09
dc.date.updated2020-09-10T10:17:18Z
dc.description.abstractOne of the main challenges of the current ultrasonic transducers for powering brain implants is the complexity of focusing ultrasonic waves in various axial and lateral directions. The available transducers usually use electrically controlled phased array for beamforming the ultrasonic waves, which increases the complexity of the system even further. In this paper, we propose a straightforward solution for selective powering of brain implants to remove the complexity of conventional phased arrays. Our approach features a Sectored-Multi Ring Ultrasonic Transducer (S-MRUT) on a single piezoelectric sheet, specifically designed for powering implantable devices for optogenetics in freely moving animals. The proposed uni-directional S-MRUT is capable of focusing the ultrasonic waves on brain implants located at different depths and regions of the brain. The S-MRUT is designed based on Fresnel Zone Plate (FZP) theory, simulated in COMSOL, and fabricated with microfabrication process. The acoustic profile of the seven different configurations of the SMRUT were measured using a hydrophone with the total number of 7436 grid points. The measurements show the ability of the proposed S-MRUT to sweep the focus point of the acoustic waves in the axial direction in depths of 1 – 3mm, which is suitable for powering implants in the striatum of the mouse. Furthermore, the proposed S-MRUT demonstrates a steering area with the average radius of 0:862mm, and 0:678mm in experiments, and simulations, respectively. The S-MRUT is designed with the size of 3.8 × 3.8 × 0.5mm3 and the weight of 0:054gr, showing that it is compact and light enough to be worn by a mouse. Finally, the S-MRUT was tested in our measurement setup, where it successfully transfers sufficient power to a 2:8mm3 optogentic stimulator to turn on a microLED on the stimulator.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationHosseini, S., Laursen, K., Rashidi, A., Mondal, T., Corbett, B. and Moradi, F. (2020) 'S-MRUT: Sectored-Multi Ring Ultrasonic Transducer for selective powering of brain implants', IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control. doi: 10.1109/TUFFC.2020.3001084en
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/TUFFC.2020.3001084en
dc.identifier.issn0885-3010
dc.identifier.issn1525-8955
dc.identifier.journaltitleIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Controlen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/10501
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020::RIA/767092/EU/in vivo optogeneticS, elecTrophysiology and phArmacology with an ultRasonically-powered DUST for Parkinson's Disease/STARDUSTen
dc.rights© 2020, IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.en
dc.subjectAcoustic transduceren
dc.subjectAcousticsen
dc.subjectBrain implanten
dc.subjectElectrodesen
dc.subjectMiceen
dc.subjectNeural implantsen
dc.subjectOptogeneticsen
dc.subjectTransducersen
dc.subjectUltrasonic transducersen
dc.subjectUni-directional transduceren
dc.titleS-MRUT: Sectored-Multi Ring Ultrasonic Transducer for selective powering of brain implantsen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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