Dietary inflammatory index and non-communicable disease risk: A narrative review

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dc.contributor.authorPhillips, Catherine M.
dc.contributor.authorChen, Ling-Wei
dc.contributor.authorHeude, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorBernard, Jonathan Y.
dc.contributor.authorHarvey, Nicholas C.
dc.contributor.authorDuijts, Liesbeth
dc.contributor.authorMensink-Bout, Sara M.
dc.contributor.authorPolanska, Kinga
dc.contributor.authorMancano, Giulia
dc.contributor.authorSuderman, Matthew
dc.contributor.authorShivappa, Nitin
dc.contributor.authorHébert, James R.
dc.contributor.funderHorizon 2020en
dc.contributor.funderScience Foundation Irelanden
dc.contributor.funderPolish National Centre for Research and Developmenten
dc.contributor.funderZonMwen
dc.contributor.funderHealth Research Boarden
dc.contributor.funderAgence Nationale de la Rechercheen
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-06T21:03:25Z
dc.date.available2019-10-06T21:03:25Z
dc.date.issued2019-08-12
dc.description.abstractThere are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based on this voluminous literature, it is now recognized that low-grade, chronic systemic inflammation is associated with most non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, cancers, respiratory and musculoskeletal disorders, as well as impaired neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes. Dietary components modulate inflammatory status. In recent years, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII®), a literature-derived dietary index, was developed to characterize the inflammatory potential of habitual diet. Subsequently, a large and rapidly growing body of research investigating associations between dietary inflammatory potential, determined by the DII, and risk of a wide range of NCDs has emerged. In this narrative review, we examine the current state of the science regarding relationships between the DII and cancer, cardiometabolic, respiratory and musculoskeletal diseases, neurodevelopment, and adverse mental health outcomes. We synthesize the findings from recent studies, discuss potential underlying mechanisms, and look to the future regarding novel applications of the adult and children’s DII (C-DII) scores and new avenues of investigation in this field of nutritional research.en
dc.description.sponsorshipPolish National Centre for Research and Development (ERA-HDHL/01/ALPHABET/1/2017);ZonMW The Netherlands (no 529051014; 2017)); ALPHABET project (no 696295; 2017); French National Research Agency (reference AnrR16227KK); Health Research Board (reference HRC/2007/13).en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleid1873en
dc.identifier.citationPhillips, C. M., Chen, L.-W., Heude, B., Bernard, J. Y., Harvey, N. C., Duijts, L., Mensink-Bout, S. M., Polanska, K., Mancano, G., Suderman, M., Shivappa, N. and Hébert, J. R. (2019) 'Dietary Inflammatory Index and Non-Communicable Disease Risk: A Narrative Review', Nutrients, 11(8),1873. (32pp.) DOI: 10.3390/nu11081873en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu11081873en
dc.identifier.eissn2072-6643
dc.identifier.endpage32en
dc.identifier.issued8en
dc.identifier.journaltitleNutrientsen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/8705
dc.identifier.volume11en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020::ERA-NET-Cofund/696295/EU/ERA-NET Biomarkers for Nutrition and Health implementing the JPI HDHL objectives/ERA-HDHLen
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020::ERA-NET-Cofund/696295/EU/ERA-NET Biomarkers for Nutrition and Health implementing the JPI HDHL objectives/ERA-HDHLen
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RCUK/BBSRC/BB/P028179/1/GB/HDHL-Biomarkers: Early life programming of childhood health (ALPHABET)/en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RCUK/BBSRC/BB/P028187/1/GB/HDHL-Biomarkers: Early life programming of childhood health: a nutritional and epigenetic investigation (ALPHABET)/en
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/8/1873/htm
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2019.This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly citeden
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectDietary inflammatory indexen
dc.subjectInflammationen
dc.subjectCardiometabolic healthen
dc.subjectObesityen
dc.subjectMetabolic syndromeen
dc.subjectCanceren
dc.subjectRespiratory healthen
dc.subjectBone healthen
dc.subjectMental healthen
dc.subjectNeurodevelopmenten
dc.titleDietary inflammatory index and non-communicable disease risk: A narrative reviewen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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