Fast frequency response from energy storage systems - A review of grid standards, projects and technical issues

dc.contributor.authorMeng, Lexuan
dc.contributor.authorZafar, Jawwad
dc.contributor.authorKhadem, Shafiuzzaman K.
dc.contributor.authorCollinson, Alan
dc.contributor.authorMurchie, Kyle C.
dc.contributor.authorCoffele, Federico
dc.contributor.authorBurt, Graeme
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-19T15:57:38Z
dc.date.available2020-02-19T15:57:38Z
dc.date.issued2019-10-01
dc.date.updated2020-02-19T15:52:17Z
dc.description.abstractElectric power systems foresee challenges in stability due to the high penetration of power electronics interfaced renewable energy sources. The value of energy storage systems (ESS) to provide fast frequency response has been more and more recognized. Although the development of energy storage technologies has made ESSs technically feasible to be integrated in larger scale with required performance, the policies, grid codes and economic issues are still presenting barriers for wider application and investment. Recent years, a few regions and countries have designed new services to meet the upcoming grid challenges. A number of grid-scale ESS projects are also implemented aiming to trial performance, demonstrate values, and gain experience. This paper makes a review on the above mentioned aspects, including the emerging frequency regulation services, updated grid codes and grid-scale ESS projects. Some key technical issues are also discussed and prospects are outlined.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMeng, L., Zafar, J., Khadem, S. K., Collinson, A., Murchie, K. C., Coffele, F. and Burt, G. (2019) 'Fast Frequency Response from Energy Storage Systems-A Review of Grid Standards, Projects and Technical Issues', IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, doi: 10.1109/TSG.2019.2940173en
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/TSG.2019.2940173en
dc.identifier.endpage16en
dc.identifier.issn1949-3061
dc.identifier.journaltitleIEEE Transactions on Smart Griden
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/9671
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)en
dc.relation.urihttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8864014
dc.rights© 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.en
dc.subjectFrequency responseen
dc.subjectEnergy storageen
dc.subjectGeneratorsen
dc.subjectPower system stabilityen
dc.subjectFrequency controlen
dc.subjectFrequency measurementen
dc.subjectTime factorsen
dc.subjectGrid Codeen
dc.titleFast frequency response from energy storage systems - A review of grid standards, projects and technical issuesen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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