Habitat selection, philopatry and spatial segregation in rural Irish hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus)

dc.contributor.authorHaigh, Amy
dc.contributor.authorO'Riordan, Ruth M.
dc.contributor.authorButler, Fidelma
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-28T14:26:11Z
dc.date.available2016-04-28T14:26:11Z
dc.date.issued2013-01-11
dc.date.updated2014-06-17T00:02:58Z
dc.description.abstractAs a non-territorial species with no known dispersal period, there are no obvious factors that regulate hedgehog numbers in an area. This study aimed to examine these factors and involved the radio-tracking of rural hedgehogs over a 3-year period. Males had a significantly larger mean annual home range (56 ha) than females (16.5 ha), which was at its maximum during the breeding season. Outside of the breeding season, the home range was relatively small (4-5 ha) in both sexes. The home ranges of males completely overlapped both each other and all of the females. In contrast, females occupied more exclusive areas with little overlap between one another. On a nightly basis, both sexes occupied spatially independent areas with little overlap. Compositional analysis of the data showed that habitats were not used in proportion to their availability but were selected, and this changed seasonally, with the highest preference being for garden and arable land. Hedgehogs tagged for consecutive years exhibited site philopatry and followed the same pattern of habitat selection annually. It is suggested that the spatial separation observed amongst individual hedgehogs could restrict numbers in an area and that female numbers reach a carrying capacity before that of males.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThomas Crawford Hayes Trust, National University of Ireland Galway (PhD Scholarship)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationHaigh, A., O'Riordan, R. M. and Butler, F. (2013) "Habitat selection, philopatry and spatial segregation in rural Irish hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus)", Mammalia, 77(2), pp. 163-172. doi: 10.1515/mammalia-2012-0094en
dc.identifier.doi10.1515/mammalia-2012-0094
dc.identifier.endpage172en
dc.identifier.issn1864-1547
dc.identifier.issued2en
dc.identifier.journaltitleMammaliaen
dc.identifier.startpage163en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/2493
dc.identifier.volume77en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherWalter de Gruyter GmbHen
dc.rights© 2013, Walter de Gruyter GmbH.en
dc.subjectCarrying capacityen
dc.subjectHabitat selectionen
dc.subjectHome rangeen
dc.subjectSex differencesen
dc.subjectSpatial separationen
dc.titleHabitat selection, philopatry and spatial segregation in rural Irish hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus)en
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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