Impact of carers’ smoking status on childhood obesity in the Growing up in Ireland cohort study

dc.contributor.authorSunday, Salome
dc.contributor.authorKabir, Zubair
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-14T22:15:08Z
dc.date.available2019-10-14T22:15:08Z
dc.date.issued2019-08-02
dc.description.abstractChildhood obesity is a growing concern worldwide. The association between childhood obesity and maternal smoking and/or paternal smoking has been reported. However, few studies have explored the association between childhood obesity and exposure to carers’ smoking status. This study aimed to assess the impact of carers’ smoking status on childhood obesity in a cohort of children enrolled in the Growing up in Ireland (GUI) study. Participants from the GUI infant cohort were categorized into four groups based on their exposure status: Neither caregiver smoked (60.4%), only primary caregiver smoked (13.4%), both caregivers smoked (10.9%). Exposure to primary carers’ smoking (98% are biological mothers) was found to be significantly associated with childhood overweight/obesity at age three (Odds Ratio: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.17–1.46) and at age five (OR: 1.31, 95% CI: 1.16–1.49). Exposure to both carers’ smoking status was significantly associated with increased odds of childhood overweight/obesity across both waves. These findings emphasize the health burden of childhood obesity that may be attributable to maternal smoking postnatally and through early childhood in Ireland.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleid2759en
dc.identifier.citationSunday, S. and Kabir, Z. (2019) 'Impact of Carers’ Smoking Status on Childhood Obesity in the Growing up in Ireland Cohort Study', International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(15), 2759 (12pp.). DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16152759en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph16152759en
dc.identifier.eissn1660-4601
dc.identifier.endpage12en
dc.identifier.issn1661-7827
dc.identifier.issued15en
dc.identifier.journaltitleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/8763
dc.identifier.volume16en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPI AGen
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/15/2759/htm
dc.rights©2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectGrowing up in Irelanden
dc.subjectChildhood obesityen
dc.subjectPrimary careren
dc.subjectSecondary careren
dc.titleImpact of carers’ smoking status on childhood obesity in the Growing up in Ireland cohort studyen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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