Reporting on data monitoring committees in neonatal randomised controlled trials is inconsistent
dc.check.date | 2017-09-16 | |
dc.check.info | Access to this article is restricted until 12 months after publication by request of the publisher. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Perrem, L. M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gosling, S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ravikumar, I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Khashan, Ali S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Miletin, J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ryan, C. Anthony | |
dc.contributor.author | Dempsey, Eugene M. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-10-11T11:56:22Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-10-11T11:56:22Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016-09-16 | |
dc.description.abstract | Aim: To evaluate the reported use of Data Monitoring Committees (DMCs), the frequency of interim analysis, pre-specified stopping rules and early trial termination in neonatal randomised controlled trials (RCTs). Methods: We reviewed neonatal RCTs published in four high impact general medical journals, specifically looking at safety issues including documented involvement of a DMC, stated interim analysis, stopping rules and early trial termination. We searched all journal issues over an 11-year period (2003-2013) and recorded predefined parameters on each item for RCTs meeting inclusion criteria. Results: Seventy neonatal trials were identified in four general medical journals: Lancet, New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), British Medical Journal and Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA). 43 (61.4%) studies reported the presence of a DMC, 36 (51.4%) explicitly mentioned interim analysis; stopping rules were reported in 15 (21.4%) RCTs and 7 (10%) trials were terminated early. The NEJM most frequently reported these parameters compared to the other three journals reviewed. Conclusion: While the majority of neonatal RCTs report on DMC involvement and interim analysis there is still scope for improvement. Clear documentation of safety related issues should be a central component of reporting in neonatal trials involving newborn infants. | en |
dc.description.status | Peer reviewed | en |
dc.description.version | Accepted Version | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
dc.identifier.citation | Perrem, L. M., Gosling, S., Ravikumar, I., Khashan, A. S., Miletin, J., Ryan, C. A. and Dempsey, E. (2016) 'Reporting on data monitoring committees in neonatal randomised controlled trials is inconsistent', Acta Paediatrica, 106(1), pp. 30-33. doi: 10.1111/apa.13593 | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/apa.13593 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 33 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0803-5253 | |
dc.identifier.issued | 1 | |
dc.identifier.journaltitle | Acta Paediatrica | en |
dc.identifier.startpage | 30 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10468/3175 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 106 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Inc. | en |
dc.rights | © 2016, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Perrem, L.M., Gosling, S., Ravikumar, I., Khashan, A.S., Miletin, J., Ryan, C.A. and Dempsey, E. (2016) 'Reporting on Data Monitoring Committees in neonatal Randomised Controlled Trials is inconsistent', Acta Paediatrica, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.13593. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving. | en |
dc.subject | Clinical trials | en |
dc.subject | Randomised controlled trials | en |
dc.subject | RCTs | en |
dc.subject | Data monitoring committees | en |
dc.subject | DMCs | en |
dc.subject | Stopping rules | en |
dc.subject | Interim analysis | en |
dc.subject | Neonatal | en |
dc.title | Reporting on data monitoring committees in neonatal randomised controlled trials is inconsistent | en |
dc.type | Article (peer-reviewed) | en |