Isolation and characterisation of κ-casein/whey protein particles from heated milk protein concentrate and role of κ-casein in whey protein aggregation

dc.contributor.authorGaspard, Sophie J.
dc.contributor.authorAuty, Mark A. E.
dc.contributor.authorKelly, Alan L.
dc.contributor.authorO'Mahony, James A.
dc.contributor.authorBrodkorb, André
dc.contributor.funderDairy Research Ireland
dc.contributor.funderTeagasc
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-20T11:18:06Z
dc.date.available2017-06-20T11:18:06Z
dc.date.issued2017-06-12
dc.date.updated2017-06-20T11:10:12Z
dc.description.abstractMilk protein concentrate (79% protein) reconstituted at 13.5% (w/v) protein was heated (90 °C, 25 min, pH 7.2) with or without added calcium chloride. After fractionation of the casein and whey protein aggregates by fast protein liquid chromatography, the heat stability (90 °C, up to 1 h) of the fractions (0.25%, w/v, protein) was assessed. The heat-induced aggregates were composed of whey protein and casein, in whey protein:casein ratios ranging from 1:0.5 to 1:9. The heat stability was positively correlated with the casein concentration in the samples. The samples containing the highest proportion of caseins were the most heat-stable, and close to 100% (w/w) of the aggregates were recovered post-heat treatment in the supernatant of such samples (centrifugation for 30 min at 10,000 × g). κ-Casein appeared to act as a chaperone controlling the aggregation of whey proteins, and this effect was stronger in the presence of αS- and β-casein.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDairy Research Ireland (Dairy Levy Research Trust (project MDDT6261 “ProPart”)); Teagasc (Teagasc Walsh Fellowship Scheme)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationGaspard, S. J., Auty, M. A. E., Kelly, A. L., O’Mahony, J. A. and Brodkorb, A. 'Isolation and characterisation of κ-casein/whey protein particles from heated milk protein concentrate and role of κ-casein in whey protein aggregation', International Dairy Journal. In Press, doi:10.1016/j.idairyj.2017.05.012en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.idairyj.2017.05.012
dc.identifier.issn0958-6946
dc.identifier.journaltitleInternational Dairy Journalen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/4096
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rights© 2017 Elsevier Ltd. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 licenseen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectMilk protein concentrateen
dc.subjectLiquid chromatographyen
dc.subjectWhey proteinsen
dc.subjectκ-Caseinen
dc.titleIsolation and characterisation of κ-casein/whey protein particles from heated milk protein concentrate and role of κ-casein in whey protein aggregationen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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