The views and needs of people with Parkinson disease regarding wearable devices for disease monitoring: Mixed methods exploration

dc.contributor.authorKenny, Lorna
dc.contributor.authorMoore, Kevin
dc.contributor.authorO'Riordan, Clíona
dc.contributor.authorFox, Siobhan
dc.contributor.authorBarton, John
dc.contributor.authorTedesco, Salvatore
dc.contributor.authorSica, Marco
dc.contributor.authorCrowe, Colum
dc.contributor.authorAlamäki, Antti
dc.contributor.authorCondell, Joan
dc.contributor.authorNordström, Anna
dc.contributor.authorTimmons, Suzanne
dc.contributor.funderEuropean Regional Development Funden
dc.contributor.funderInterregen
dc.contributor.funderEnterprise Irelanden
dc.contributor.funderAbbVieen
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-16T12:04:47Z
dc.date.available2022-03-16T12:04:47Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-06
dc.date.updated2022-03-16T11:53:14Z
dc.description.abstractObjective: This study aims to understand the views and needs of people with Parkinson disease regarding wearable devices for disease monitoring and management. Methods: This study used a mixed method parallel design, wherein survey and focus groups were concurrently conducted with people living with Parkinson disease in Munster, Ireland. Surveys and focus group schedules were developed with input from people with Parkinson disease. The survey included questions about technology use, wearable device knowledge, and Likert items about potential device features and capabilities. The focus group participants were purposively sampled for variation in age (all were aged >50 years) and sex. The discussions concerned user priorities, perceived benefits of wearable devices, and preferred features. Simple descriptive statistics represented the survey data. The focus groups analyzed common themes using a qualitative thematic approach. The survey and focus group analyses occurred separately, and results were evaluated using a narrative approach. Results: Overall, 32 surveys were completed by individuals with Parkinson disease. Four semistructured focus groups were held with 24 people with Parkinson disease. Overall, the participants were positive about wearable devices and their perceived benefits in the management of symptoms, especially those of motor dexterity. Wearable devices should demonstrate clinical usefulness and be user-friendly and comfortable. Participants tended to see wearable devices mainly in providing data for health care professionals rather than providing feedback for themselves, although this was also important. Barriers to use included poor hand function, average technology confidence, and potential costs. It was felt that wearable device design that considered the user would ensure better compliance and adoption. Conclusions: Wearable devices that allow remote monitoring and assessment could improve health care access for patients living remotely or are unable to travel. COVID-19 has increased the use of remotely delivered health care; therefore, future integration of technology with health care will be crucial. Wearable device designers should be aware of the variability in Parkinson disease symptoms and the unique needs of users. Special consideration should be given to Parkinson disease–related health barriers and the users’ confidence with technology. In this context, a user-centered design approach that includes people with Parkinson disease in the design of technology will likely be rewarded with improved user engagement and the adoption of and compliance with wearable devices, potentially leading to more accurate disease management, including self-management.en
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Regional Development Fund (co-funded under Ireland’s European Structural and Investment Funds Programme 2014-2020); Interreg Northern Periphery and Artic Programme funded project (SENDOC (smart sensordevices for rehabilitation and connected health)); Enterprise Ireland and Abbvie Inc. (grant agreement no. IP 2017 0625)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleide27418en
dc.identifier.citationKenny, L., Moore, K., O' Riordan, C., Fox, S., Barton, J., Tedesco, S., Sica, M., Crowe, C., Alamäki, A., Condell, J., Nordström, A. and Timmons, S. (2022) ‘The Views and Needs of People With Parkinson Disease Regarding Wearable Devices for Disease Monitoring: Mixed Methods Exploration’, JMIR Formative Research. JMIR Formative Research, 6(1), e27418 (14 pp). doi: 10.2196/27418.en
dc.identifier.doi10.2196/27418en
dc.identifier.endpage14en
dc.identifier.issn2561-326X
dc.identifier.issued1en
dc.identifier.journaltitleJmir Formative Researchen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/12932
dc.identifier.volume6en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherJMIR Publicationsen
dc.relation.urihttps://formative.jmir.org/2022/1/e27418
dc.rights© Lorna Kenny, Kevin Moore, Clíona O' Riordan, Siobhan Fox, John Barton, Salvatore Tedesco, Marco Sica, Colum Crowe, Antti Alamäki, Joan Condell, Anna Nordström, Suzanne Timmons. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (https://formative.jmir.org), 06.01.2022. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Formative Research, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://formative.jmir.org, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectParkinson diseaseen
dc.subjectWearable devicesen
dc.subjectTechnologyen
dc.subjectMixed methoden
dc.subjectFocus groupen
dc.subjectSurveyen
dc.subjectMobile phoneen
dc.titleThe views and needs of people with Parkinson disease regarding wearable devices for disease monitoring: Mixed methods explorationen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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