Patellar and hamstring autografts are associated with different jump task loading asymmetries after ACL reconstruction

dc.contributor.authorMiles, Joshua J.en
dc.contributor.authorKing, Endaen
dc.contributor.authorFalvey, Éannaen
dc.contributor.authorDaniels, Katherine A. J.en
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-16T11:21:36Z
dc.date.available2024-01-16T11:21:36Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-29en
dc.description.abstractAfter anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), there is a higher re-injury rate to the contralateral limb in athletes who undergo surgery using a bone-patellar-tendon-bone (BPTB) autograft than using a semitendinosus and gracilis hamstring tendon (HT) autograft. This may be influenced by differing lower-limb loading asymmetries present when athletes of each graft type return to play (RTP). The aim of this study was to compare bilateral countermovement jump (CMJ) phase-specific impulse asymmetries between athletes with BPTB and HT autografts 9 months post-ACLR, and to identify the relationship between impulse and isokinetic strength asymmetries. Male field sport athletes with a BPTB (n = 22) or HT (n = 22) autograft were tested approximately 9 months post-ACLR. An uninjured control group (n = 22) was also tested on a single occasion. Phase-specific bilateral absolute impulse asymmetries were calculated during the CMJ and compared between groups using Kruskal-Wallis and post-hoc testing. A linear regression model was used to assess the relationship between impulse asymmetries and isokinetic concentric knee extensor strength asymmetries. BPTB athletes demonstrated greater impulse asymmetries than HT athletes during the eccentric (P = 0.01) and concentric (P = 0.008) phases of the jump. Isokinetic strength asymmetry was a significant predictor of CMJ concentric impulse asymmetry in both BPTB (r2 = 0.39) and HT athletes (r2 = 0.18) but not eccentric impulse asymmetry in any group. The greater loading asymmetries demonstrated by BPTB than HT athletes 9 months after ACLR may contribute to the differing incidence rates of contralateral ACL injury. The findings suggest that graft-specific loading asymmetries should be targeted during rehabilitation prior to RTP.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMiles, J. J., King, E., Falvey, É.C., Daniels, K. A. J. (2019) 'Patellar and hamstring autografts are associated with different jump task loading asymmetries after ACL reconstruction', Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 29(8), pp. 1212-1222. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13441en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13441en
dc.identifier.eissn1600-0838en
dc.identifier.endpage1222en
dc.identifier.issn0905-7188en
dc.identifier.issued8en
dc.identifier.journaltitleScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sportsen
dc.identifier.startpage1212en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/15377
dc.identifier.volume29en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.en
dc.rights© 2019, John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is the accepted version of the following item: Miles, J. J., King, E., Falvey, É.C., Daniels, K. A. J. (2019) 'Patellar and hamstring autografts are associated with different jump task loading asymmetries after ACL reconstruction', Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 29(8), pp. 1212-1222, which has been published in final form at: https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13441. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.en
dc.subjectBiomechanicsen
dc.subjectCountermovement jumpen
dc.subjectGround reaction forceen
dc.subjectIKDCen
dc.subjectImpulseen
dc.subjectIsokinetic dynamometryen
dc.subjectPhase‐specificen
dc.titlePatellar and hamstring autografts are associated with different jump task loading asymmetries after ACL reconstructionen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
oaire.citation.issue8en
oaire.citation.volume29en
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Manuscript_markupremoved230419.pdf
Size:
364.85 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Accepted Version
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
2.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: