Amniotic fluid C-reactive protein as a predictor of infection in caesarean section: a feasibility study

dc.contributor.authorMarchocki, Zbigniew
dc.contributor.authorVinturache, Angela
dc.contributor.authorCollins, Kevin
dc.contributor.authorO'Reilly, Paddy
dc.contributor.authorO'Donoghue, Keelin
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-31T11:56:26Z
dc.date.available2018-05-31T11:56:26Z
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluated the feasibility of maternal C-reactive protein (CRP) in amniotic fluid (AF) as a predictor of post-partum infection in women who undergo emergency or elective caesarean section (CS). AF bacterial culture and levels of hs-CRP in maternal serum and AF were evaluated in Day 0 and three days thereafter (Day 3) in 79 women undergoing CS. Univariate analyses assessed the clinical and demographic characteristics, whereas the ROC curves assessed the feasibility of hs-CRP as marker of inflammation in women who undergo CS. There was no difference in AF, Day 0, and Day 3 serum hs-CRP levels between women with sterile compared to those with bacterial growth in AF. Among women with positive AF cultures, AF and Day 0 serum hs-CRP levels were higher in women who underwent emergency compared to those who had elective CS (p = 0.04, and p = 0.02 respectively). hs-CRP in Day 0 and Day 3 serum but not in AF has a fair predictor value of infection in emergency CS only (AUC 0.767; 95% CI 0.606-0.928, and AUC 0.791; 95% CI 0.645-0.036, respectively). We conclude that AF hs-CRP is not feasible in assessing the risk of post-cesarean inflammation or infection.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleid6372
dc.identifier.citationMarchocki, Z., Vinturache, A., Collins, K., O’ Reilly, P. and O’Donoghue, K. (2018) 'Amniotic fluid C-reactive protein as a predictor of infection in caesarean section: a feasibility study', Scientific Reports, 8, 6372 (10pp). doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-24569-8en
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-018-24569-8
dc.identifier.endpage10
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.issued2018
dc.identifier.journaltitleScientific Reportsen
dc.identifier.startpage1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/6214
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherNature Publishing Groupen
dc.relation.urihttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-24569-8
dc.rights© 2018, the Authors. Open Access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPredictive markersen
dc.subjectPregnancy outcomeen
dc.titleAmniotic fluid C-reactive protein as a predictor of infection in caesarean section: a feasibility studyen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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