Retention of microbiota diversity by lactose-free milk in a mouse model of elderly gut microbiota

dc.contributor.authorNtemiri, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorRibière, Céline
dc.contributor.authorStanton, Catherine
dc.contributor.authorRoss, R. Paul
dc.contributor.authorO'Connor, Eibhlís M.
dc.contributor.authorO'Toole, Paul W.
dc.contributor.funderDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the Marineen
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-12T14:18:24Z
dc.date.available2019-04-12T14:18:24Z
dc.date.issued2019-01-21
dc.date.updated2019-04-12T14:09:03Z
dc.description.abstractPrebiotics may improve aging-related dysbiosis. Milk is a source of nutrients including oligosaccharides whose prebiotic potential remains largely unexplored. We used a murine model to explore the effect of milk products on high diversity and lower diversity faecal microbiota from healthy and frail elderly subjects, respectively. Mice were treated with antibiotics and subsequently “humanized” with human faecal microbiota. The mice received lactose-free or whole milk, glycomacropeptide, or soy protein (control) supplemented diets for one month. The faecal microbiota was analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. Lactose-free milk diet was as efficient as the control diet in retaining faecal microbiota diversity in mice. Both milk diets had a significant effect on the relative abundance of health-relevant taxa (e.g., Ruminococcaceae, Lachnospiraceae). The glycomacropeptide prebiotic activity previously observed in vitro was not replicated in vivo. However, these data indicate the novel prebiotic potential of bovine milk for human nutrition.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (Government of Ireland National Development Plan by way of a Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (DAFM) under a Food Institutional Research Measure (FIRM) award (11/F/053) for the ELDERFOOD project)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationNtemiri, A., Ribière, C., Stanton, C., Ross, R. P., O’Connor, E. M. and O’Toole, P. W. (2019) 'Retention of Microbiota Diversity by Lactose-Free Milk in a Mouse Model of Elderly Gut Microbiota', Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 67(7), pp. 2098-2112. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b06414en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b06414
dc.identifier.eissn1520-5118
dc.identifier.endpage2112en
dc.identifier.issn0021-8561
dc.identifier.issued7en
dc.identifier.journaltitleJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistryen
dc.identifier.startpage2098en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/7761
dc.identifier.volume67en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Society, ACSen
dc.relation.urihttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b06414
dc.rights© 2019 American Chemical Society. This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b06414en
dc.subjectAgingen
dc.subjectFaecal microbiotaen
dc.subjectGlycomacropeptideen
dc.subjectLactose free milken
dc.subjectMilken
dc.subjectPrebiotic potentialen
dc.subjectSoy proteinen
dc.subject"Humanized" miceen
dc.titleRetention of microbiota diversity by lactose-free milk in a mouse model of elderly gut microbiotaen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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