Personality shapes pair bonding in a wild bird social system

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Date
2018-10-01
Authors
Firth, Josh A.
Cole, Ella F.
Ioannou, Christos C.
Quinn, John L.
Aplin, Lucy M.
Culina, Antica
McMahon, Keith
Sheldon, Ben C.
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Springer Nature
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Abstract
Mated pair bonds are integral to many animal societies, yet how individual variation in behaviour influences their formation remains largely unknown. In a population of wild great tits (Parus major), we show that personality shapes pair bonding: proactive males formed stronger pre-breeding pair bonds by meeting their future partners sooner and increasing their relationship strength at a faster rate. As a result, proactive males sampled fewer potential mates. Thus, personality may have important implications for social relationship dynamics and emergent social structure.
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Keywords
Personality , Pair bonding , Wild bird social system , Parus major , Proactive males
Citation
Firth, J. A., Cole, E. F., Ioannou, C. C., Quinn, J. L., Aplin, L. M., Culina, A., McMahon, K. and Sheldon, B. C. (2018) 'Personality shapes pair bonding in a wild bird social system', Nature Ecology and Evolution, 2(11), pp.1696-1699. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0670-8
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© 2018, Springer Nature Limited. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Nature Ecology and Evolution. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0670-8