Cardiovascular disease risk assessment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a scoping review

dc.contributor.authorMurphy, Louise M.en
dc.contributor.authorSaab, Mohamad M.en
dc.contributor.authorCornally, Nicolaen
dc.contributor.authorMcHugh, Sheena M.en
dc.contributor.authorCotter, Patricken
dc.contributor.funderIReL Consortiumen
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-22T11:54:43Z
dc.date.available2025-05-22T11:54:43Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-11en
dc.description.abstractPatients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD). Identification of at-risk patients is paramount to initiate preventive care and tailor treatments accordingly. Despite international guidelines recommending all patients with RA undergo CVD risk assessment, rates remain suboptimal. The objectives of this review were to map the strategies used to conduct CVD risk assessments in patients with RA in routine care, determine who delivers CVD risk assessments, and identify what composite measures are used. The Joanna Briggs Institute methodological guidelines were used. A literature search was conducted in electronic and grey literature databases, trial registries, medical clearing houses, and professional rheumatology organisations. Findings were synthesised narratively. A total of 12 studies were included. Strategies reported in this review used various system-based interventions to support delivery of CVD risk assessments in patients with RA, operationalised in different ways, adopting two approaches: (a) multidisciplinary collaboration, and (b) education. Various composite measures were cited in use, with and without adjustment for RA. Results from this review demonstrate that although several strategies to support CVD risk assessments in patients with RA are cited in the literature, there is limited evidence to suggest a standardised model has been applied to routine care. Furthermore, extensive evidence to map how health care professionals conduct CVD risk assessments in practice is lacking. Research needs to be undertaken to establish the extent to which healthcare professionals are CVD risk assessing their patients with RA in routine care.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMurphy, L., Saab, M.M., Cornally, N., McHugh, S. and Cotter, P. (2024) ‘Cardiovascular disease risk assessment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A scoping review’, Clinical Rheumatology, 43(7), pp. 2187–2202. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-024-06996-3.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10067-024-06996-3en
dc.identifier.endpage2202en
dc.identifier.journaltitleClinical Rheumatologyen
dc.identifier.startpage2187en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/17563
dc.identifier.volume43en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen
dc.rights© 2024, The Authors. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectCardiovascular diseaseen
dc.subjectRheumatoid arthritisen
dc.subjectScoping reviewen
dc.subjectCardiovascular risk assessmenten
dc.subjectPatient assessmenten
dc.subjectRoutine careen
dc.titleCardiovascular disease risk assessment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a scoping reviewen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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