The general populations’ understanding of first trimester miscarriage: a cross sectional survey

dc.check.date2021-09-10
dc.check.infoAccess to this article is restricted until 12 months after publication by request of the publisher.en
dc.contributor.authorMcCarthy, Claire M.
dc.contributor.authorMeaney, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorRice, Rachel
dc.contributor.authorSheehan, Jacqueline
dc.contributor.authorO'Donoghue, Keelin
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-30T13:25:10Z
dc.date.available2020-10-30T13:25:10Z
dc.date.issued2020-09-10
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Miscarriage is a common, yet for many, devastating adverse pregnancy outcome. However, despite this the level of public knowledge on the topic is sub-optimal. We aimed to examine the general public’s knowledge of miscarriage as well as their health information seeking behaviours associated with this topic. Study Design: We commissioned a national cross-sectional telephone survey of adults in the Republic of Ireland. 967 members of the general public consented to participate to this anonymised telephone survey. Sampling procedures ensured proportionality as per national standards. We examined respondents’ definitions of miscarriage, its incidence and clinical findings, as well as the information seeking behaviours of the general population surrounding miscarriage. Results: 699 (72%) of respondents provided an estimate of miscarriage frequency, with 28% of respondents correctly estimating that miscarriage occurs in 21-30% of pregnancies, with 61% under-estimating the incidence. Men were three times more likely than women to under-estimate (aOR3.5; 95% CI 2.4-4.9), as were those without children (aOR 1.7; 95% CI 1.2-2.6), or those living in urban areas (aOR 1.6; 95% CI 1.0-2.4. One third of respondents (33%) believed that the risk of miscarriage was higher following only one miscarriage. While 83% of respondents knew someone who had experienced a miscarriage, just over one third had discussed the topic of miscarriage with a family member/friend. Conclusions: The general populations’ knowledge of miscarriage, its incidence and associated factors is concerning, as are their health information seeking behaviours. Improving the level of knowledge of the general public could be achieved by adopting the topic into existing public health and education strategies. This will allow those experiencing miscarriage to frame their experience and expectations.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMcCarthy, C. M., Meaney, S., Rice, R., Sheehan, J. and O’Donoghue, K. (2020) 'The general populations’ understanding of first trimester miscarriage: a cross sectional survey', European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 254, pp. 200-205. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2020.08.042en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejogrb.2020.08.042en
dc.identifier.endpage205en
dc.identifier.issn0301-2115
dc.identifier.journaltitleEuropean Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biologyen
dc.identifier.startpage200en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/10687
dc.identifier.volume254en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.relation.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211520305480
dc.rights© 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectPublic healthen
dc.subjectMiscarriageen
dc.subjectMaternityen
dc.subjectKnowledgeen
dc.subjectObstetricsen
dc.titleThe general populations’ understanding of first trimester miscarriage: a cross sectional surveyen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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