Externalisation in family-based treatment of anorexia nervosa: The therapist's experience

dc.check.date2022-12-13
dc.check.infoAccess to this article is restricted until 12 months after publication by request of the publisher.en
dc.contributor.authorLonergan, Katie
dc.contributor.authorWhyte, Aileen
dc.contributor.authorRyan, Christian
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-21T10:20:46Z
dc.date.available2022-01-21T10:20:46Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-13
dc.date.updated2022-01-21T09:43:39Z
dc.description.abstractFamily-based treatment (FBT) is an evidence-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders that incorporates many principles from family therapy. It uses the externalisation of anorexic thoughts and behaviours to separate the person from the anorexia nervosa (AN) through language and metaphor. Little is known about how clinicians understand, conceptualise and support families to externalise. Semi-structured interviews conducted with FBT-trained clinicians working in child and adolescent mental health services were analysed using thematic analysis. Three themes emerged: the clinicianâ s use of externalisation, the impact on family functioning and the barriers to externalisation. Externalisation can support a young personâ s recovery from AN when used in conjunction with other therapeutic skills. Clinicians should be aware of potential barriers to the implementation of externalisation, such as problem awareness, age and duration of illness. Practitioner points Clinicians value externalisation as an important therapeutic technique within the FBT model, while acknowledging that the â ED as illnessâ metaphor can challenge their own beliefs. Externalisation can improve family functioning, family communication and reducing conflict within relationships in families with AN. Lack of insight into the AN can present as a barrier to externalisation for a young person.en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationLonergan, K. Whyte, A. and Ryan, C. (2021) 'Externalisation in family-based treatment of anorexia nervosa: The therapist's experience', Journal of Family Therapy. doi: 10.1111/1467-6427.12380en
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1467-6427.12380en
dc.identifier.eissn1467-6427
dc.identifier.issn0163-4445
dc.identifier.journaltitleJournal of Family Therapyen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/12438
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.en
dc.rights© 2021, Association for Family Therapy and Systemic Practice in the UK. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is the peer reviewed version of the following item: Lonergan, K. Whyte, A. and Ryan, C. (2021) 'Externalisation in family-based treatment of anorexia nervosa: The therapist's experience', Journal of Family Therapy, doi: 10.1111/1467-6427.12380, which has been published in final form at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6427.12380. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.en
dc.subjectAnorexia nervosaen
dc.subjectClinician researchen
dc.subjectEating disorderen
dc.subjectExternalisationen
dc.subjectFamily-based treatmenten
dc.titleExternalisation in family-based treatment of anorexia nervosa: The therapist's experienceen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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