Herpetic tracheitis in association with rituximab therapy

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Files
2274.pdf(261.51 KB)
Published Version
Date
2016-05-05
Authors
Thong, Lorraine
Plant, Barry J.
McCarthy, Julie
Murphy, Desmond M.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Wiley
Published Version
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Abstract
A 58-year old lady under active follow-up with the respiratory services at our institution for bronchiectasis secondary to hypogammaglobulinaemia presented with hoarseness and haemoptysis. She was also receiving rituximab maintenance therapy for follicular lymphoma. Bronchoscopy demonstrated vesicular lesions on her vocal cords and trachea, confirmed as herpes simplex virus (HSV) on cytological analysis of brushings. She responded well to intravenous valacyclovir. Rituximab is increasingly utilised in the treatment of haematological and auto-immune disorders. This case highlights the potential of this drug to potentiate susceptibility to infection in an already immunocompromised individual.
Description
Keywords
Herpes simplex , Immunosuppression , Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma , Rituximab , Tracheitis
Citation
Thong, L., Plant, B. J., McCarthy, J. and Murphy, D. M. (2016) 'Herpetic tracheitis in association with rituximab therapy', Respirology Case Reports, 4(4), e00158. doi:10.1002/rcr2.158
Link to publisher’s version