SonarSnoop: active acoustic side-channel attacks

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Date
2019-07-05
Authors
Cheng, Peng
Bagci, Ibrahim Ethem
Roedig, Utz
Yan, Jeff
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Publisher
Springer Verlag
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Abstract
We report the first active acoustic side-channel attack. Speakers are used to emit human inaudible acoustic signals, and the echo is recorded via microphones, turning the acoustic system of a smart phone into a sonar system. The echo signal can be used to profile user interaction with the device. For example, a victim’s finger movements can be inferred to steal Android unlock patterns. In our empirical study, the number of candidate unlock patterns that an attacker must try to authenticate herself to a Samsung S4 phone can be reduced by up to 70% using this novel acoustic side-channel. The attack is entirely unnoticeable to victims. Our approach can be easily applied to other application scenarios and device types. Overall, our work highlights a new family of security threats.
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Keywords
Side-channel attack , Acoustic system , Active sonar , Mobile device
Citation
Cheng, P., Bagci, I. E., Roedig, U. and Yan, J. (2019) 'SonarSnoop: active acoustic side-channel attacks', International Journal of Information Security. (16pp.) DOI: 10.1007/s10207-019-00449-8