Altered cytokine profile, pain sensitivity, and stress responsivity in mice with co-disruption of the developmental genes Neuregulin-1 × DISC1

dc.check.date2018-06-01
dc.check.infoAccess to this article is restricted until 18 months after publication at the request of the publisheren
dc.contributor.authorO'Tuathaigh, Colm M. P.
dc.contributor.authorWaddington, John L.
dc.contributor.authorHarvey, Richard P.
dc.contributor.authorDesbonnet, Lieve
dc.contributor.authorCox, Rachel
dc.contributor.authorTighe, Orna
dc.contributor.authorLai, Donna
dc.contributor.funderScience Foundation Irelanden
dc.contributor.funderHealth Research Boarden
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-18T11:42:18Z
dc.date.available2017-05-18T11:42:18Z
dc.date.issued2016-12-01
dc.date.updated2017-05-18T11:34:09Z
dc.description.abstractThe complex genetic origins of many human disorders suggest that epistatic (gene × gene) interactions may contribute to a significant proportion of their heritability estimates and phenotypic heterogeneity. Simultaneous disruption of the developmental genes and schizophrenia risk factors Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) and Disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) in mice has been shown to produce disease-relevant and domain-specific phenotypic profiles different from that observed following disruption of either gene alone. In the current study, anxiety and stress responsivity phenotypes in male and female mutant mice with simultaneous disruption of DISC1 and NRG1 were examined. NRG1 × DISC1 mutant mice were generated and adult mice from each genotype were assessed for pain sensitivity (hot plate and tail flick tests), anxiety (light-dark box), and stress-induced hypothermia. Serum samples were assayed to measure circulating levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Mice with the NRG1 mutation, irrespective of DISC1 mutation, spent significantly more time in the light chamber, displayed increased core body temperature following acute stress, and decreased pain sensitivity. Basal serum levels of cytokines IL8, IL1β and IL10 were decreased in NRG1 mutants. Mutation of DISC1, in the absence of epistatic interaction with NRG1, was associated with increased serum levels of IL1β. Epistatic effects were evident for IL6, IL12 and TNFα. NRG1 mutation alters stress and pain responsivity, anxiety, and is associated with changes in basal cytokine levels. Epistasis resulting from synergistic NRG1 and DISC1 gene mutations altered pro-inflammatory cytokine levels relative to the effects of each of these genes individually, highlighting the importance of epistatic mechanisms in immune-related pathology.en
dc.description.sponsorshipScience Foundation Ireland (SFI Principal Investigator grant 07/IN.1/B960); Health Research Board, Ireland (Postdoctoral Fellowship PD/2007/20)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationDesbonnet, L., Cox, R., Tighe, O., Lai, D., Harvey, R. P., Waddington, J. L. and O’Tuathaigh, C. M. P. (2017) 'Altered cytokine profile, pain sensitivity, and stress responsivity in mice with co-disruption of the developmental genes Neuregulin-1 × DISC1', Behavioural Brain Research, 320, pp. 113-118. doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.049en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.049
dc.identifier.endpage118en
dc.identifier.issn0166-4328
dc.identifier.journaltitleBehavioral Brain Researchen
dc.identifier.startpage113en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/3990
dc.identifier.volume320en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rights© 2016 Elsevier B.V. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectNeuregulin-1en
dc.subjectDisrupted-in-schizophrenia-1en
dc.subjectAnxietyen
dc.subjectStress responsivityen
dc.subjectCytokinesen
dc.titleAltered cytokine profile, pain sensitivity, and stress responsivity in mice with co-disruption of the developmental genes Neuregulin-1 × DISC1en
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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