A cost-benefit analysis of two alternative models of maternity care in Ireland

dc.contributor.authorFawsitt, Christopher G.
dc.contributor.authorBourke, Jane
dc.contributor.authorMurphy, Aileen
dc.contributor.authorMcElroy, Brendan
dc.contributor.authorLutomski, Jennifer E.
dc.contributor.authorMurphy, Rosemary
dc.contributor.authorGreene, Richard A.
dc.contributor.funderUniversity College Corken
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-12T15:54:30Z
dc.date.available2017-09-12T15:54:30Z
dc.date.issued2017-08-21
dc.date.updated2017-09-12T15:40:41Z
dc.description.abstractBackground: The Irish government has committed to expand midwifery-led care alongside consultant-led care nationally, although very little is known about the potential net benefits of this reconfiguration. Objectives: To formally compare the costs and benefits of the major models of care in Ireland, with a view to informing priority setting using the contingent valuation technique and cost-benefit analysis. Methods: A marginal payment scale willingness-to-pay question was adopted from an ex ante perspective. 450 pregnant women were invited to participate in the study. Cost estimates were collected primarily, describing the average cost of a package of care. Net benefit estimates were calculated over a 1-year cycle using a third-party payer perspective. Results: To avoid midwifery-led care, women were willing to pay €821.13 (95% CI 761.66–1150.41); to avoid consultant-led care, women were willing to pay €795.06 (95% CI 695.51–921.15). The average cost of a package of consultant- and midwifery-led care was €1,762.12 (95% CI 1496.73–2027.51) and €1018.47 (95% CI 916.61–1120.33), respectively. Midwifery-led care ranked as the best use of resources, generating a net benefit of €1491.22 (95% CI 989.35–1991.93), compared with €123.23 (95% CI −376.58 to 621.42) for consultant-led care. Conclusions: While both models of care are cost-beneficial, the decision to provide both alternatives may be constrained by resource issues. If only one alternative can be implemented then midwifery-led care should be undertaken for low-risk women, leaving consultant-led care for high-risk women. However, pursuing one alternative contradicts a key objective of government policy, which seeks to improve maternal choice. Ideally, multiple alternatives should be pursued.en
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity College Cork (National Perinatal Epidemiology Centre)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationFawsitt, C. G., Bourke, J., Murphy, A., McElroy, B., Lutomski, J. E., Murphy, R. and Greene, R. A. (2017) 'A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Two Alternative Models of Maternity Care in Ireland', Applied Health Economics and Health Policy. In Press. doi: 10.1007/s40258-017-0344-8en
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s40258-017-0344-8
dc.identifier.endpage10en
dc.identifier.issn1179-1896
dc.identifier.journaltitleApplied Health Economics and Health Policyen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/4693
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringer International Publishing; Adisen
dc.rights© The Authors 2017. Open Access: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/en
dc.subjectMidwiferyen
dc.subjectMidwifery-led careen
dc.subjectCost-benefit analysisen
dc.subjectCost-beneficialen
dc.subjectConsultant-led careen
dc.subjectNaternal choiceen
dc.subjectRisken
dc.titleA cost-benefit analysis of two alternative models of maternity care in Irelanden
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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