Eating out with a food allergy in the UK: Change in the eating out practices of consumers with food allergy following introduction of allergen information legislation

Begen, F. M.; Barnett, J.; Payne, R.; Gowland, M. H.; DunnGalvin, Audrey; Lucas, J. S.

Eating out with a food allergy in the UK: Change in the eating out practices of consumers with food allergy following introduction of allergen information legislation

dc.contributor.author	Begen, F. M.	en
dc.contributor.author	Barnett, J.	en
dc.contributor.author	Payne, R.	en
dc.contributor.author	Gowland, M. H.	en
dc.contributor.author	DunnGalvin, Audrey	en
dc.contributor.author	Lucas, J. S.	en
dc.contributor.funder	Food Standards Agency	en
dc.date.accessioned	2023-09-13T15:50:18Z
dc.date.available	2023-09-13T15:50:18Z
dc.date.issued	2017-12-08	en
dc.description.abstract	Background: Strict allergen avoidance is important in day-to-day management of food allergy and avoidance when eating outside the home can present particular difficulties. EU legislation (EU FIC) introduced in December 2014 aimed to improve food allergen information provision for customers by requiring retailers of non-prepacked foods to provide information related to the content of one or more of 14 specified food allergens within their foods. Objectives: To investigate the impact of EU FIC on the behaviours, experiences and attitudes of consumers with food allergy when eating out. Methods: As part of longitudinal research, participants with food allergy from across the UK took part in either (A) pre and post legislation in-depth interviews, or (B) pre and post legislation surveys. In-depth interviews were carried out with 28 participants pre and post legislation and analysed using the framework approach. Self-report surveys were completed by 129 participants pre and post legislation, and responses were subject to quantitative analyses. Results: Improvements in allergen information provision and raised awareness of food allergy in eating out venues were reported following introduction of EU FIC. Whilst participants favoured written allergen information, they expressed greater confidence in communicating with eating out staff and in trusting the allergen information that they provided. Improvements were judged to be gradual, sporadic or inconsistent in implementation. Conclusion & clinical relevance: For many participants, the “ideal” eating out experience was one in which a range of information resources were available and where written allergen information was complemented by proactive and accommodating staff within an allergy-aware environment. Whilst the onus is on legislators and food providers to ensure that adequate allergen information is provided, clinicians play an important role in encouraging patients with food allergy to pursue their legal right to make allergen enquiries to avoid accidental allergen ingestion when eating out.	en
dc.description.sponsorship	Food Standards Agency (Grant number: FS305013)	en
dc.description.status	Peer reviewed	en
dc.description.version	Accepted Version	en
dc.format.mimetype	application/pdf	en
dc.identifier.citation	Begen, F. M., Barnett, J., Payne, R., Gowland, M. H., DunnGalvin, A. and Lucas, J. S. (2017) 'Eating out with a food allergy in the UK: Change in the eating out practices of consumers with food allergy following introduction of allergen information legislation', Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 48(3), pp. 317–324. doi: 10.1111/cea.13072	en
dc.identifier.doi	10.1111/cea.13072	en
dc.identifier.endpage	324	en
dc.identifier.issn	0954-7894	en
dc.identifier.issn	1365-2222	en
dc.identifier.issued	3	en
dc.identifier.journaltitle	Clinical and Experimental Allergy	en
dc.identifier.startpage	317	en
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10468/14973
dc.identifier.volume	48	en
dc.language.iso	en	en
dc.publisher	John Wiley & Sons, Inc.	en
dc.rights	© 2017, John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is the accepted version of the following item: Begen, F. M., Barnett, J., Payne, R., Gowland, M. H., DunnGalvin, A. and Lucas, J. S. (2017) 'Eating out with a food allergy in the UK: Change in the eating out practices of consumers with food allergy following introduction of allergen information legislation', Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 48(3), pp. 317–324, doi: 10.1111/cea.13072, which has been published in final form at: https://doi.org/10.1111/cea.13072. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.	en
dc.subject	Allergen information legislation	en
dc.subject	UK	en
dc.subject	Eating out	en
dc.subject	Food allergy	en
dc.title	Eating out with a food allergy in the UK: Change in the eating out practices of consumers with food allergy following introduction of allergen information legislation	en
dc.type	Article (peer-reviewed)	en
oaire.citation.issue	3	en
oaire.citation.volume	48	en