Assessment of continuous fermentative hydrogen and methane co-production using macro- and micro-algae with increasing organic loading rate

dc.contributor.authorDing, Lingkan
dc.contributor.authorChan Gutierrez, Enrique
dc.contributor.authorCheng, Jun
dc.contributor.authorXia, Ao
dc.contributor.authorO'Shea, Richard
dc.contributor.authorGuneratnam, Amita Jacob
dc.contributor.authorMurphy, Jerry D.
dc.contributor.funderScience Foundation Irelanden
dc.contributor.funderChongqing Universityen
dc.contributor.funderConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologíaen
dc.contributor.funderScience and Technology Department of Zhejiang Provinceen
dc.contributor.funderNational Natural Science Foundation of Chinaen
dc.contributor.funderConsejo De Ciencia, Innovación Y Tecnología Del Estado De Yucatánen
dc.contributor.funderGas Networks Irelanden
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-04T10:24:11Z
dc.date.available2018-04-04T10:24:11Z
dc.date.issued2018-03-20
dc.date.updated2018-04-04T08:59:52Z
dc.description.abstractA two-stage continuous fermentative hydrogen and methane co-production using macro-algae (Laminaria digitata) and micro-algae (Arthrospira platensis) at a C/N ratio of 20 was established. The hydraulic retention time (HRT) of first-stage H2 reactor was 4 days. The highest specific hydrogen yield of 55.3 mL/g volatile solids (VS) was obtained at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 6.0 gVS/L/d. In the second-stage CH4 reactor at a short HRT of 12 days, a specific methane yield of 245.0 mL/gVS was achieved at a corresponding OLR of 2.0 gVS/L/d. At these loading rates, the two-stage continuous system offered process stability and effected an energy yield of 9.4 kJ/gVS, equivalent to 77.7% of that in an idealised batch system. However, further increases in OLR led to reduced hydrogen and methane yields in both reactors. The process was compared to a one-stage anaerobic co-digestion of algal mixtures at an HRT of 16 days. A remarkably high salinity level of 13.3 g/kg was recorded and volatile fatty acid accumulations were encountered in the one-stage CH4 reactor. The two-stage system offered better performances in both energy return and process stability. The gross energy potential of the advanced gaseous biofuels from this algal mixture may reach 213 GJ/ha/yr.en
dc.description.sponsorshipGas Networks Ireland (through the Green Gas Innovation Group and by ERVIA); National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Key Research and Development Program-China (2016YFE0117900)); Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Provincial Key Research and Development Program-China (2017C04001); Chongqing University (start-up funds under “One Hundred Talents Program”); Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología and Consejo De Ciencia, Innovación Y Tecnología Del Estado De Yucatán (CONACYT-CONCITEY)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationDing, L., Chan Gutierrez, E., Cheng, J., Xia, A., O'Shea, R., Guneratnam, A. J. and Murphy, J. D. (2018) 'Assessment of continuous fermentative hydrogen and methane co-production using macro- and micro-algae with increasing organic loading rate', Energy, 151, pp. 760-770. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.03.103en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.energy.2018.03.103
dc.identifier.endpage770en
dc.identifier.issn0360-5442
dc.identifier.journaltitleEnergyen
dc.identifier.startpage760en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/5730
dc.identifier.volume151en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SFI/SFI Research Centres/12/RC/2302/IE/Marine Renewable Energy Ireland (MaREI) - The SFI Centre for Marine Renewable Energy Research/en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SFI/SFI Research Centres Supplement/12/RC/2305s2/IE/Marine Renewable Energy Ireland (MaREI) - The SFI Centre for Marine Renewable Energy Research Supplement/en
dc.relation.urihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218305127
dc.rights© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectMacro-algaeen
dc.subjectMicro-algaeen
dc.subjectTwo-stage co-fermentationen
dc.subjectHydrogenen
dc.subjectMethaneen
dc.titleAssessment of continuous fermentative hydrogen and methane co-production using macro- and micro-algae with increasing organic loading rateen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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