Refining the role of phenology in regulating gross ecosystem productivity across European peatlands

dc.contributor.authorKoebsch, Franziska
dc.contributor.authorSonnentag, Oliver
dc.contributor.authorJärveoja, Järvi
dc.contributor.authorPeltoniemi, Mikko
dc.contributor.authorAlekseychik, Pavel
dc.contributor.authorAurela, Mika
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Ali Nadir
dc.contributor.authorDinsmore, Kerry
dc.contributor.authorGianelle, Damiano
dc.contributor.authorHelfter, Carole
dc.contributor.authorJackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin
dc.contributor.authorKorrensalo, Aino
dc.contributor.authorLeith, Fraser
dc.contributor.authorLinkosalmi, Maiju
dc.contributor.authorLohila Annalea
dc.contributor.authorLund, Magnus
dc.contributor.authorMaddison, Martin
dc.contributor.authorMammarella, Ivan
dc.contributor.authorMander, Ülo
dc.contributor.authorMinkkinen, Kari
dc.contributor.authorPickard, Amy
dc.contributor.authorPullens, Johannes W. M.
dc.contributor.authorTuittila, Eeva-Stiina
dc.contributor.authorNilsson, Mats B.
dc.contributor.authorPeichl, Matthias
dc.contributor.funderKempestiftelsernaen
dc.contributor.funderEuropean Social Funden
dc.contributor.funderMinistry of Education, Science and Culture of Mecklenburg-Western Pomeraniaen
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-28T12:10:33Z
dc.date.available2019-11-28T12:10:33Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-05
dc.date.updated2019-11-14T12:15:34Z
dc.description.abstractThe role of plant phenology as regulator for gross ecosystem productivity (GEP) in peatlands is empirically not well constrained. This is because proxies to track vegetation development with daily coverage at the ecosystem scale have only recently become available and the lack of such data has hampered the disentangling of biotic and abiotic effects. This study aimed at unraveling the mechanisms that regulate the seasonal variation in GEP across a network of eight European peatlands. Therefore, we described phenology with canopy greenness derived from digital repeat photography and disentangled the effects of radiation, temperature and phenology on GEP with commonality analysis and structural equation modeling. The resulting relational network could not only delineate direct effects but also accounted for possible effect combinations such as interdependencies (mediation) and interactions (moderation). We found that peatland GEP was controlled by the same mechanisms across all sites: phenology constituted a key predictor for the seasonal variation in GEP and further acted as distinct mediator for temperature and radiation effects on GEP. In particular, the effect of air temperature on GEP was fully mediated through phenology, implying that direct temperature effects representing the thermoregulation of photosynthesis were negligible. The tight coupling between temperature, phenology and GEP applied especially to high latitude and high altitude peatlands and during phenological transition phases. Our study highlights the importance of phenological effects when evaluating the future response of peatland GEP to climate change. Climate change will affect peatland GEP especially through changing temperature patterns during plant-phenologically sensitive phases in high latitude and high altitude regions.en
dc.description.sponsorshipKempestiftelserna (Grant NumberSMK-1544); European Social Fund and Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (ESF/14-BM-A55-0030/16)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationKoebsch, F., Sonnentag, O., Järveoja, J., Peltoniemi, M., Alekseychik, P., Aurela, M., Arslan, A. N., Dinsmore, K., Gianelle, D., Helfter, C., Jackowicz-Korczynski, M., Korrensalo, A., Leith, F., Linkosalmi, M., Lohila A., Lund, M., Maddison, M., Mammarella, I., Mander, Ü., Minkkinen, K., Pickard, A., Pullens, J. W. M., Tuittila, E.-S., Nilsson, M. B. and Peichl, M. (2019) 'Refining the role of phenology in regulating gross ecosystem productivity across European peatlands', Global Change Biology. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14905en
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/gcb.14905en
dc.identifier.eissn1365-2486
dc.identifier.issn1354-1013
dc.identifier.journaltitleGlobal Change Biologyen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/9275
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.en
dc.relation.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14905
dc.rights© 2019, John Wiley & Sons Inc. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article, Koebsch, F., Sonnentag, O., Järveoja, J., Peltoniemi, M., Alekseychik, P., Aurela, M., Arslan, A. N., Dinsmore, K., Gianelle, D., Helfter, C., Jackowicz-Korczynski, M., Korrensalo, A., Leith, F., Linkosalmi, M., Lohila A., Lund, M., Maddison, M., Mammarella, I., Mander, Ü., Minkkinen, K., Pickard, A., Pullens, J. W. M., Tuittila, E.-S., Nilsson, M. B. and Peichl, M. (2019) 'Refining the role of phenology in regulating gross ecosystem productivity across European peatlands', Global Change Biology, doi: 10.1111/gcb.14905, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14905. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.en
dc.subjectCanopy greennessen
dc.subjectCommonality analysisen
dc.subjectMediationen
dc.subjectModerationen
dc.subjectPeatland C cycleen
dc.subjectPhotosynthesisen
dc.subjectStructural equation modelingen
dc.titleRefining the role of phenology in regulating gross ecosystem productivity across European peatlandsen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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