Improving methane production from Pennisetum hybrid by monitoring plant height and ensiling pretreatment

dc.check.date2021-03-18
dc.check.infoAccess to this article is restricted until 24 months after publication by request of the publisher.en
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Yi
dc.contributor.authorLi, Lianhua
dc.contributor.authorKang, Xihui
dc.contributor.authorSun, Yongming
dc.contributor.authorYuan, Zhenhong
dc.contributor.authorXing, Tao
dc.contributor.authorLin, Richen
dc.contributor.funderHorizon 2020en
dc.contributor.funderNational Natural Science Foundation of Chinaen
dc.contributor.funderStrategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciencesen
dc.contributor.funderGuangdong Science and Technology Departmenten
dc.contributor.funderGuangzhou Science and Technology Program key projectsen
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-07T11:36:01Z
dc.date.available2019-05-07T11:36:01Z
dc.date.issued2019-03-18
dc.date.updated2019-05-07T11:23:11Z
dc.description.abstractThe biomass of grass-based Pennisetum hybrid commonly use for a biogas production via anaerobic digestion. However, it is necessary to determine a method to optimize the plant harvest time for high biogas production. Moreover, ensiling of biomass in the presence of diverse microbes may offer a solution to improve biogas production. In this study, whole plant of Pennisetum biomass (including stems and leaves) was collected at different harvesting time (plant heights of 70, 100, 150 cm), and then comparatively assessed for further ensiling and biogas production. Compared to leaves, stems exhibited a significant linear relationship (R2 = 0.99) with whole plants in terms of ensiling quality (i.e. pH and NH3-N). Microbial analysis further revealed that Lactobacillus was the dominant bacterial genus during ensiling of stems and whole plants, with the highest relative abundance of 50.08% obtained at the height of 100 cm. Ensiling of biomass at a height of 100 cm achieved the best digestion performance, with the methane yields of 316 ± 20 mL/g VS for leaves, 361 ± 43 mL/g VS for stems, and 356 ± 28 mL/g VS for whole plants. A harvesting time at the plant height of 100 cm was the optimal from the silage quality and anaerobic digestion performance.en
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Number 51776208); Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant Number XDA210504000); Guangdong Science and Technology Department (Grant Number 2017A050501049); Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects (Grant Number 201707010201)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationZhang, Y., Li, L., Kang, X., Sun, Y., Yuan, Z., Xing, T. and Lin, R. (2019) 'Improving methane production from Pennisetum hybrid by monitoring plant height and ensiling pretreatment', Renewable Energy, 141, pp. 57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.084en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.084en
dc.identifier.eissn1879-0682
dc.identifier.endpage63en
dc.identifier.issn0960-1481
dc.identifier.journaltitleRenewable Energyen
dc.identifier.startpage57en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/7857
dc.identifier.volume141en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd.en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020::MSCA-IF-EF-ST/797259/EU/Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer in advanced anaerobic digestion system for gaseous transport biofuel production/DIETen
dc.relation.urihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119303891
dc.rights© 2019, Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectBiomassen
dc.subjectPlant heighten
dc.subjectEnsilingen
dc.subjectBacteriaen
dc.subjectAnaerobic digestionen
dc.subjectMethaneen
dc.titleImproving methane production from Pennisetum hybrid by monitoring plant height and ensiling pretreatmenten
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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