A novel comparative study for simultaneous determination of Cd (II) and Pb (II) based on ruthenium complex-nanoparticles-nafion modified screen-printed gold electrode

dc.contributor.authorAlbalawi, Ibtihaj
dc.contributor.authorHogan, Anna
dc.contributor.authorAlatawi, Hanan
dc.contributor.authorAlsefri, Samia
dc.contributor.authorMoore, Eric
dc.contributor.funderMinistry of Education – Kingdom of Saudi Arabien
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-15T15:30:57Z
dc.date.available2023-02-15T15:30:57Z
dc.date.issued2023-04
dc.date.updated2023-02-15T15:19:07Z
dc.description.abstractA novel and effective method for immobilization of active ruthenium (II) bipyridine complex on screen printed gold electrode surface was developed for simultaneous determination of Cd (II) and Pb (II) in an environmental water sample. The electrostatic interaction between negatively charged graphene oxide (GO) or citrate-capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and positively charged ruthenium (II) bipyridine complex ([Ru(bpy)3]2+) was studied with the incorporation of cation exchanging Nafion polymer, which enhanced electron transfer rate, reduced the interference caused by active compounds and results in long term stability. The comparison between the hybrid Ru-GO/Nafion and Ru-Au/Nafion nanocompositesâ behavior was electrochemically investigated in this paper through cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV). Additionally, the surface morphologies of the screen-printed electrode were evaluated using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The proposed Ru-GO/Nafion sensor exhibited a higher sensitivity towards cadmium ion with a detection limit of 4.2 ppb compared to the Ru-Au/Nafion assay, which reveals low sensitivity with a limit of detection of 12.01 ppb. The developed assays show excellent electrochemical performance towards lead ions with a detection limit of 5.3 ppb and 2.5 ppb for Ru-GO/Nafion and Ru-Au/Nafion, respectively, indicating that the lead ions can be accumulated more on the surface of Ru-Au/Nafion SPGE. The hybrid nanocomposite assays were successfully employed in river and tap water samples and validated using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS).en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionPublished Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.articleid133273en
dc.identifier.citationAlbalawi, I., Hogan, A., Alatawi, H., Alsefri, S. and Moore, E. (2023) ‘A novel comparative study for simultaneous determination of Cd (Ii) and Pb (Ii) based on ruthenium complex-nanoparticles-nafion modified screen-printed gold electrode’, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 380, 133273 (11pp). doi: 10.1016/j.snb.2022.133273en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.snb.2022.133273en
dc.identifier.endpage11en
dc.identifier.issn0925-4005
dc.identifier.journaltitleSensors and Actuators, B: Chemicalen
dc.identifier.startpage1en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/14221
dc.identifier.volume380en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rights© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectGold-citrateden
dc.subjectGraphene oxideen
dc.subjectHeavy metal ionsen
dc.subjectNafionen
dc.subjectRuthenium (II) bipyridineen
dc.subjectScreen printed electrodeen
dc.titleA novel comparative study for simultaneous determination of Cd (II) and Pb (II) based on ruthenium complex-nanoparticles-nafion modified screen-printed gold electrodeen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
1-s2.0-S0925400522019165-main.pdf
Size:
3.18 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Published Version
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
1-s2.0-S0925400522019165-mmc1.docx
Size:
170.72 KB
Format:
Microsoft Word XML
Description:
Supplementary Material
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
2.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: