Dual wave farms for energy production and coastal protection under sea level rise

dc.contributor.authorRodriguez-Delgado, Cristobal
dc.contributor.authorBergillos, Rafael J.
dc.contributor.authorIglesias, Gregorio
dc.contributor.funderFP7 People: Marie-Curie Actionsen
dc.contributor.funderEuropean Commissionen
dc.contributor.funderMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovaciónen
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-10T10:24:37Z
dc.date.available2019-04-10T10:24:37Z
dc.date.issued2019-03-09
dc.date.updated2019-04-10T10:08:21Z
dc.description.abstractClimate change is poised to exacerbate coastal erosion. Recent research has presented a novel strategy to tackle this issue: dual wave farms, i.e., arrays of wave energy converters with the dual function of carbon-free energy generation and coastal erosion mitigation. However, the implications of sea level rise - another consequence of climate change - for the effectiveness of wave farms as coastal defence elements against shoreline erosion have not been studied so far. The objective of this work is to investigate how the coastal defence performance of a dual wave farm is affected by sea level rise through a case study (Playa Granada, southern Iberian Peninsula). To this end, a spectral wave propagation model, a longshore sediment transport formulation and a one-line model are combined to obtain the final subaerial beach areas for three sea level rise scenarios: the present situation, an optimistic and a pessimistic projection. These scenarios were modelled with and without the wave farm to assess its effects. We find that the dual wave farm reduces erosion and promotes accretion regardless of the sea level rise scenario considered. In the case of westerly storms, the dual wave farm is particularly effective: erosion is transformed into accretion. In general, and importantly, sea level rise strengthens the effectiveness of the dual wave farm as a coastal protection mechanism. This fact enhances the competitiveness of wave farms as coastal defence elements.en
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Commission (ICE: Intelligent Community Energy, Contract No. 5025); Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Programa Juan de la Cierva 2017, FJCI-2017-31781)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationRodriguez-Delgado, C., Bergillos, R. J. and Iglesias, G. (2019) 'Dual wave farms for energy production and coastal protection under sea level rise', Journal of Cleaner Production, 222, pp. 364-372. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.058en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.058en
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1786
dc.identifier.endpage372en
dc.identifier.issn0959-6526
dc.identifier.journaltitleJournal of Cleaner Productionen
dc.identifier.startpage364en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/7740
dc.identifier.volume222en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en
dc.relation.projectinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7::SP3::PEOPLE/618556/EU/Wave Farm Impacts and Design/WAVEIMPACTen
dc.relation.urihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652619307474
dc.rights© 2019, Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript version is made available under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subjectRenewable energyen
dc.subjectWave energyen
dc.subjectClimate changeen
dc.subjectSea level riseen
dc.subjectCoastal protectionen
dc.subjectSustainable developmenten
dc.titleDual wave farms for energy production and coastal protection under sea level riseen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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