Health-related quality of life in women after colposcopy: results from a longitudinal patient survey

dc.check.date2022-04-01
dc.check.infoAccess to this article is restricted until 12 months after publication by request of the publisher.en
dc.contributor.authorO'Connor, Mairead
dc.contributor.authorÓ Céilleachair, A.
dc.contributor.authorO'Brien, K.
dc.contributor.authorO'Leary, J.
dc.contributor.authorMartin, C.
dc.contributor.authorD'Arcy, T.
dc.contributor.authorFlannelly, G.
dc.contributor.authorMcRae, J.
dc.contributor.authorPrendiville, W.
dc.contributor.authorRuttle, C.
dc.contributor.authorWhite, C.
dc.contributor.authorPilkington, L.
dc.contributor.authorSharp, L.
dc.contributor.funderHealth Research Boarden
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-04T10:17:11Z
dc.date.available2021-05-04T10:17:11Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-01
dc.date.updated2021-05-04T10:04:27Z
dc.description.abstractBackground: Information concerning the health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) consequences of colposcopy is limited, particularly over time. In a longitudinal study, we investigated women’s HRQoL at 4, 8 and 12 months post colposcopy and the factors associated with this. Methods: Women attending colposcopy at two large hospitals affiliated with the national screening programme in Ireland were invited to complete questionnaires at 4, 8 and 12 months post colposcopy. HRQoL was measured using the EQ-5D-3L and compared across a range of socio-demographic, clinical and attitudinal variables. A mixed-effects logistic multivariable model was employed to investigate associations between these variables and low HRQoL. Results: Of 584 women initially recruited, 429, 343 and 303 completed questionnaires at 4, 8 and 12 months, respectively. The mean overall HRQoL score for the sample across all time points was 0.90 (SD 0.16). Approximately 18% of women experienced low HRQoL at each of the three time points. In multivariable testing, over the entire 12-month follow-up period, non-Irish nationals (OR 8.99, 95% CI 2.35–34.43) and women with high-grade referral cytology (OR 2.78, 95% CI 1.08–7.13) were at higher odds of low HRQoL. Women who were past (OR 0.20, 95% CI 0.07–0.58) or never (OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.16–1.12) smokers were at lower odds of low HRQoL than current smokers. As women’s satisfaction with their healthcare increased their odds of experiencing low HRQoL fell (OR per unit increase 0.51, 95% CI 0.34–0.75). Conclusions: Women’s HRQoL did not change over the 12 months post colposcopy, but some subgroups of women were at higher risk of experiencing low HRQoL. These subgroups may benefit from additional support.en
dc.description.sponsorshipHealth Research Board (HS-05–09; ICE 2011/2; ICE 2015–1037; HRA-HSR/2012/30; HRA-HSR/2012/30)en
dc.description.statusPeer revieweden
dc.description.versionAccepted Versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationO'Connor, M., Ó Céilleachair, A., O'Brien, K., O'Leary, J., Martin, C., D'Arcy, T., Flannelly, G., McRae, J., Prendiville, W., Ruttle, C., White, C., Pilkington, L. and Sharp, L. (2021) 'Health-related quality of life in women after colposcopy: results from a longitudinal patient survey', Quality of Life Research. doi: 10.1007/s11136-021-02831-3en
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11136-021-02831-3en
dc.identifier.eissn1573-2649
dc.identifier.issn0962-9343
dc.identifier.journaltitleQuality of Life Researchen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10468/11244
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringer Nature Switzerland AGen
dc.rights© 2021, the Authors, under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, part of Springer Nature. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Quality of Life Research. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02831-3en
dc.subjectHealth-related quality of lifeen
dc.subjectColposcopyen
dc.subjectCervical screeningen
dc.subjectLongitudinal study designen
dc.titleHealth-related quality of life in women after colposcopy: results from a longitudinal patient surveyen
dc.typeArticle (peer-reviewed)en
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